Difference between revisions of "Equisetum sylvaticum"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1061. 1753.

Common names: Wood horsetail prêle des bois
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Fixed Nfld. and Labr. distribution to match printed version.)
 
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}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem location;stem growth form"><b>Aerial </b>stems dimorphic;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem reproduction;stem coloration;stem coloration;stem coloration;stem architecture;stem some measurement">vegetative stems brownish to green, branched, 25–70 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="center architecture;center count">hollow center 1/6–1/3 stem diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sheath shape;sheath length;sheath width"><b>Sheaths </b>squarish in face view, 3–6 × 2.5–6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="tooth coloration;tooth count;tooth texture;tooth some measurement;tooth fusion;group count;group size">teeth reddish, 8–18, papery, 3–10 mm, coherent in 3–4 large groups.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="branch fragility;branch orientation;branch architecture;branch architecture;whorl architecture"><b>Branches </b>in regular whorls, delicate, arching, branched, solid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="ridge count">ridges 3–4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="">valleys channeled;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="valley shape;internode length or size">1st internode of each branch longer than subtending stem sheath;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sheath tooth shape">sheath teeth attenuate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties=""><b>Fertile </b>stems brown, with stomates, initially unbranched, persisting and becoming branched and green after spore discharge.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="stem reproduction;stem coloration;stem architecture;stem duration;stem architecture;stem coloration;2n chromosome count">2n =216.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Aerial </b>stems dimorphic; vegetative stems brownish to green, branched, 25–70 cm; hollow center 1/6–1/3 stem diam. <b>Sheaths</b> squarish in face view, 3–6 × 2.5–6 mm; teeth reddish, 8–18, papery, 3–10 mm, coherent in 3–4 large groups. <b>Branches</b> in regular whorls, delicate, arching, branched, solid; ridges 3–4; valleys channeled; 1st internode of each branch longer than subtending stem sheath; sheath teeth attenuate. <b>Fertile</b> stems brown, with stomates, initially unbranched, persisting and becoming branched and green after spore discharge. <b>2n</b> =216.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Cones maturing in late spring.
 
|habitat=Moist forests
 
|habitat=Moist forests
 
|elevation=0–2800 m
 
|elevation=0–2800 m
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia to ne China;Japan in Hokkaido.
+
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia to ne China;Japan in Hokkaido.
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Equisetum sylvaticum
 
name=Equisetum sylvaticum
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Equisetaceae
 
|family=Equisetaceae
 +
|phenology=Cones maturing in late spring.
 
|habitat=Moist forests
 
|habitat=Moist forests
 
|elevation=0–2800 m
 
|elevation=0–2800 m
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia to ne China;Japan in Hokkaido.
+
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia to ne China;Japan in Hokkaido.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_639.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_639.xml
 
|genus=Equisetum
 
|genus=Equisetum
 
|subgenus=Equisetum subg. Hippochaete
 
|subgenus=Equisetum subg. Hippochaete
 
|species=Equisetum sylvaticum
 
|species=Equisetum sylvaticum
|2n chromosome count=216
 
|branch architecture=solid;branched
 
|branch fragility=delicate
 
|branch orientation=arching
 
|center architecture=hollow
 
|center count=1/6;1/3
 
|group count=3;4
 
|group size=large
 
|internode length or size=longer
 
|ridge count=3;4
 
|sheath length=3mm;6mm
 
|sheath shape=squarish
 
|sheath tooth shape=attenuate
 
|sheath width=2.5mm;6mm
 
|stem architecture=branched;unbranched;branched
 
|stem coloration=green;brown;brownish;green
 
|stem duration=persisting
 
|stem growth form=dimorphic
 
|stem location=aerial
 
|stem reproduction=fertile;vegetative
 
|stem some measurement=25cm;70cm
 
|tooth coloration=reddish
 
|tooth count=8;18
 
|tooth fusion=coherent
 
|tooth some measurement=3mm;10mm
 
|tooth texture=papery
 
|valley shape=channeled
 
|whorl architecture=regular
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Equisetum subg. Hippochaete]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Equisetum subg. Hippochaete]]

Latest revision as of 20:50, 20 February 2024

Aerial stems dimorphic; vegetative stems brownish to green, branched, 25–70 cm; hollow center 1/6–1/3 stem diam. Sheaths squarish in face view, 3–6 × 2.5–6 mm; teeth reddish, 8–18, papery, 3–10 mm, coherent in 3–4 large groups. Branches in regular whorls, delicate, arching, branched, solid; ridges 3–4; valleys channeled; 1st internode of each branch longer than subtending stem sheath; sheath teeth attenuate. Fertile stems brown, with stomates, initially unbranched, persisting and becoming branched and green after spore discharge. 2n =216.


Phenology: Cones maturing in late spring.
Habitat: Moist forests
Elevation: 0–2800 m

Distribution

V2 639-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Conn., Del., Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Europe, n Asia to ne China, Japan in Hokkaido.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Equisetum sylvaticum"
Richard L. Hauke +
Linnaeus +
Undefined subg. Hippochaete +
Wood horsetail +  and prêle des bois +
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Conn. +, Del. +, Idaho +, Iowa +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.Dak. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Europe +, n Asia to ne China +  and Japan in Hokkaido. +
0–2800 m +
Moist forests +
Cones maturing in late spring. +
Equisetum sylvaticum +
Equisetum subg. Hippochaete +
species +