Difference between revisions of "Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii"
Ariz. Cactuses, 100. 1950.
Common names: Wilcox’s fishhook cactus
Basionym: Mammillaria wilcoxii Toumey ex K. Schumann Gesamtbeschr. Kakt., 545. 1898 (as Mamillaria)
Synonyms: Mammillaria meridiorosei Castetter, P. Pierce & K. Schwerin
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}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Wilcox’s fishhook cactus | |common_names=Wilcox’s fishhook cactus | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Mammillaria wilcoxii | |name=Mammillaria wilcoxii | ||
|authority=Toumey ex K. Schumann | |authority=Toumey ex K. Schumann | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | |publication_title=Gesamtbeschr. Kakt., | ||
| + | |publication_place=545. 1898 (as Mamillaria) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Mammillaria meridiorosei | |name=Mammillaria meridiorosei | ||
| − | |authority=Castetter | + | |authority=Castetter, P. Pierce & K. Schwerin |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | |||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Mammillaria;Mammillaria wrightii;Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Mammillaria;Mammillaria wrightii;Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii | ||
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Cactaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Mammillaria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Mammillaria wrightii]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>variety</small>[[Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii]]</div></div> | |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Cactaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Mammillaria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Mammillaria wrightii]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>variety</small>[[Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii]]</div></div> | ||
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|elevation=1100-2000 m | |elevation=1100-2000 m | ||
|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Sonora). | |distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Sonora). | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>In rocky habitats near the Mexican border, populations of Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii tend to have more radial spines and smaller flowers than elsewhere and have been segregated as M. meridiorosei.</p><!-- | + | |discussion=<p>In rocky habitats near the Mexican border, populations of <i>Mammillaria wrightii </i>var.<i> wilcoxii</i> tend to have more radial spines and smaller flowers than elsewhere and have been segregated as M. meridiorosei.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>Almost half of the published descriptions and illustrations purporting to represent variety wilcoxii are misidentifications of Mammillaria viridiflora.</p> | + | --><p>Almost half of the published descriptions and illustrations purporting to represent variety wilcoxii are misidentifications of <i>Mammillaria viridiflora</i>.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii | name=Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Toumey ex K. Schumann) W. T. Marshall | |authority=(Toumey ex K. Schumann) W. T. Marshall | ||
|rank=variety | |rank=variety | ||
|parent rank=species | |parent rank=species | ||
| − | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Mammillaria meridiorosei |
| − | |basionyms=Mammillaria wilcoxii | + | |basionyms=Mammillaria wilcoxii |
|family=Cactaceae | |family=Cactaceae | ||
|phenology=Flowering summer; fruiting fall. | |phenology=Flowering summer; fruiting fall. | ||
| Line 55: | Line 58: | ||
|publication year=1950 | |publication year=1950 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_457.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | ||
|genus=Mammillaria | |genus=Mammillaria | ||
Latest revision as of 20:18, 7 December 2022
Stem tubercles 6–21 mm. Radial spines usually 16–30 per areole. Flowers 2.2–5.1 cm diam. Fruits 6–15 mm diam.
Phenology: Flowering summer; fruiting fall.
Habitat: Semidesert grasslands, Madrean pine-oak woodlands, steep, rocky slopes, canyons, and valleys, usually on alluvial or igneous substrates
Elevation: 1100-2000 m
Distribution
Ariz., N.Mex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora).
Discussion
In rocky habitats near the Mexican border, populations of Mammillaria wrightii var. wilcoxii tend to have more radial spines and smaller flowers than elsewhere and have been segregated as M. meridiorosei.
Almost half of the published descriptions and illustrations purporting to represent variety wilcoxii are misidentifications of Mammillaria viridiflora.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.
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