Difference between revisions of "Clarkia speciosa"

H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis

Madroño 12: 34. 1953.

Common names: Red spotted or redspot clarkia
Basionym: Oenothera viminea var. parviflora Hooker & Arnott Bot. Beechey Voy., 342. 1839
Synonyms: Godetia parviflora (Hooker & Arnott) Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
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|discussion=<p>Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora): California.</p>
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|distribution=California.
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|discussion=<p>Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|basionyms=Oenothera viminea var. parviflora
 
|basionyms=Oenothera viminea var. parviflora
 
|family=Onagraceae
 
|family=Onagraceae
 +
|distribution=California.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Madroño
 
|publication title=Madroño
 
|publication year=1953
 
|publication year=1953
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://xjsachs2@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/1f4bf54ae2f7dbd5376c45b4fe1b388e15b53086/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V10/V10_385.xml
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|source xml=https://xjsachs2@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/e39f0e846f172941159b2045254d62d10d9823f6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V10/V10_385.xml
 
|subfamily=Onagraceae subfam. Onagroideae
 
|subfamily=Onagraceae subfam. Onagroideae
 
|tribe=Onagraceae tribe Onagreae
 
|tribe=Onagraceae tribe Onagreae

Latest revision as of 10:32, 9 May 2022

Stems erect or decumbent, to 60 cm, puberulent. Leaves: petiole 0–5 mm; blade linear to lanceolate, 1–6 cm. Inflorescences open or dense racemes or panicles, axis straight; buds erect. Flowers: floral tube 5–15 mm; sepals usually reflexed individ­ually or in pairs, or rarely together to one side, tips not distinct in bud; corolla bowl-shaped, petals lavender to wine-red, often shading white or pale yellow toward base, unspotted or with bright red or purplish red spot near or proximal to middle, 10–25 mm; stamens 8, subequal; ovary 8-grooved; stigma exserted beyond anthers. Capsules 15–20 mm. Seeds brown or gray, 0.7–1 mm, scaly, crest 0.1 mm.

Discussion

Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petals without red or purplish red spot. > 2
2 Stems erect to decumbent; petals dark purplish red to lavender, ± white or pale yellow near base, rarely pale yellow throughout. Clarkia speciosa subsp. speciosa
2 Stems decumbent; petals lavender to pink shading pale yellow or white in proximal 1/2. Clarkia speciosa subsp. immaculata
1 Petals with bright red or purplish red spot near or proximal to middle. > 3
3 Inflorescences dense racemes. Clarkia speciosa subsp. nitens
3 Inflorescences open racemes or panicles. > 4
4 Petals usually with bright red spot; branches on well-developed plants many, few-flowered. Clarkia speciosa subsp. speciosa
4 Petals with purplish red spot; branches on well-developed plants virgate, few, many- flowered. Clarkia speciosa subsp. polyantha