familyRanunculaceae
genusRanunculus
subgenusRanunculus subg. Ranunculus
sectionRanunculus sect. Hecatonia
speciesRanunculus gmelinii
Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus gmelinii"
Syst. Nat. 1: 303. 1817.
Common names: Renoncule de Gmelin
Synonyms: Ranunculus gmelinii subsp. purshii (Richardson) Hultén Ranunculus gmelinii var. hookeri (D. Don) L. D. Benson Ranunculus gmelinii var. limosus (Nuttall) H. Hara Ranunculus gmelinii var. prolificus (Fernald) H. Hara Ranunculus purshii
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer |
GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Added Nunavut to distribution; treatment was published before Nunavut split from N.W.T.) |
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
| − | |name= | + | |name=Ranunculus gmelinii subsp. purshii |
|authority=(Richardson) Hultén | |authority=(Richardson) Hultén | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=subspecies |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| + | |name=Ranunculus gmelinii var. hookeri | ||
|authority=(D. Don) L. D. Benson | |authority=(D. Don) L. D. Benson | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| + | |name=Ranunculus gmelinii var. limosus | ||
|authority=(Nuttall) H. Hara | |authority=(Nuttall) H. Hara | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| + | |name=Ranunculus gmelinii var. prolificus | ||
|authority=(Fernald) H. Hara | |authority=(Fernald) H. Hara | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| − | |authority= | + | |name=Ranunculus purshii |
| + | |authority= | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Hecatonia;Ranunculus gmelinii | |hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Hecatonia;Ranunculus gmelinii | ||
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}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>prostrate or sometimes floating, glabrous or hirsute, rooting nodally. <b>Leaves</b>: basal leaves absent, cauline leaf blades reniform to circular, 3-parted, 0.6-6.5 × 1.1-9 cm, base cordate, segments again 1-3×-lobed to -dissected, margins entire or crenate, apex rounded to filiform. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle sparsely hispid; sepals 4-5, spreading or reflexed from base, 2-5 × 2-4 mm, glabrous or sparsely pilose; petals 4-14, 3-7 × 2-5 mm; nectary scale variable, crescent-shaped, funnel-shaped, or flaplike; style 0.2-0.4 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes globose or ovoid, 3-8 × 3-7 mm; achenes 1-1.6 × 1-1.2 mm, glabrous; beak narrowly lanceolate or filiform, 0.4-0.8 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16, 32, 64.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
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|habitat=Shallow water or drying mud, wet meadows, swamps, marshes, ponds, shores of rivers | |habitat=Shallow water or drying mud, wet meadows, swamps, marshes, ponds, shores of rivers | ||
|elevation=0-2800 m | |elevation=0-2800 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Ill.;Iowa;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Dak.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;Eurasia | + | |distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Ill.;Iowa;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Dak.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;Eurasia. |
| − | |discussion=<p>Ranunculus gmelinii has been divided into varieties on the basis of indument and flower size. These characters are variable and poorly correlated with one another, however, and these varieties scarcely seem natural.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Ranunculus gmelinii</i> has been divided into varieties on the basis of indument and flower size. These characters are variable and poorly correlated with one another, however, and these varieties scarcely seem natural.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Ranunculus gmelinii | name=Ranunculus gmelinii | ||
| − | |||
|authority=de Candolle | |authority=de Candolle | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=section | |parent rank=section | ||
| − | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Ranunculus gmelinii subsp. purshii;Ranunculus gmelinii var. hookeri;Ranunculus gmelinii var. limosus;Ranunculus gmelinii var. prolificus;Ranunculus purshii |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Ranunculaceae | |family=Ranunculaceae | ||
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|habitat=Shallow water or drying mud, wet meadows, swamps, marshes, ponds, shores of rivers | |habitat=Shallow water or drying mud, wet meadows, swamps, marshes, ponds, shores of rivers | ||
|elevation=0-2800 m | |elevation=0-2800 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Ill.;Iowa;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Dak.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;Eurasia | + | |distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Colo.;Idaho;Ill.;Iowa;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Dak.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;Eurasia. |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Syst. Nat. | |publication title=Syst. Nat. | ||
|publication year=1817 | |publication year=1817 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_874.xml |
|genus=Ranunculus | |genus=Ranunculus | ||
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus | |subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus | ||
|section=Ranunculus sect. Hecatonia | |section=Ranunculus sect. Hecatonia | ||
|species=Ranunculus gmelinii | |species=Ranunculus gmelinii | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Hecatonia]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Hecatonia]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:06, 24 September 2021
Stems prostrate or sometimes floating, glabrous or hirsute, rooting nodally. Leaves: basal leaves absent, cauline leaf blades reniform to circular, 3-parted, 0.6-6.5 × 1.1-9 cm, base cordate, segments again 1-3×-lobed to -dissected, margins entire or crenate, apex rounded to filiform. Flowers: receptacle sparsely hispid; sepals 4-5, spreading or reflexed from base, 2-5 × 2-4 mm, glabrous or sparsely pilose; petals 4-14, 3-7 × 2-5 mm; nectary scale variable, crescent-shaped, funnel-shaped, or flaplike; style 0.2-0.4 mm. Heads of achenes globose or ovoid, 3-8 × 3-7 mm; achenes 1-1.6 × 1-1.2 mm, glabrous; beak narrowly lanceolate or filiform, 0.4-0.8 mm. 2n = 16, 32, 64.
Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (May–Sep).
Habitat: Shallow water or drying mud, wet meadows, swamps, marshes, ponds, shores of rivers
Elevation: 0-2800 m
Distribution
Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Colo., Idaho, Ill., Iowa, Maine, Mich., Minn., Mont., Nev., N.Mex., N.Dak., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wis., Wyo., Eurasia.
Discussion
Ranunculus gmelinii has been divided into varieties on the basis of indument and flower size. These characters are variable and poorly correlated with one another, however, and these varieties scarcely seem natural.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.