Difference between revisions of "Aristida simpliciflora"

Chapm.
Common names: Southern threeawn
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 337.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
 
|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|common_names=Southern threeawn
 
|common_names=Southern threeawn
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
Line 17: Line 21:
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|distribution=Miss.;N.C.;Fla.;Ala.;Ga.
 
|distribution=Miss.;N.C.;Fla.;Ala.;Ga.
|discussion=<p>Aristida simpliciflora grows in wet savannahs, the upper portion of seepage bogs, and the moister portion of ecotones between such bogs and the surrounding dry uplands. It is restricted to the southeastern United States. Aristida simpliciflora is sometimes confused with A. mohri because both have reduced, spikelike inflorescences, but A. mohri has lateral awns that are about as thick as the central awn, and its spikelets are solitary.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Aristida simpliciflora</i> grows in wet savannahs, the upper portion of seepage bogs, and the moister portion of ecotones between such bogs and the surrounding dry uplands. It is restricted to the southeastern United States. <i>Aristida simpliciflora</i> is sometimes confused with A. mohri because both have reduced, spikelike inflorescences, but A. mohri has lateral awns that are about as thick as the central awn, and its spikelets are solitary.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 26: Line 30:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Aristida simpliciflora
 
name=Aristida simpliciflora
|author=
 
 
|authority=Chapm.
 
|authority=Chapm.
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
Line 33: Line 36:
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik and Andy Sudkamp
+
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Andy Sudkamp
 +
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Miss.;N.C.;Fla.;Ala.;Ga.
 
|distribution=Miss.;N.C.;Fla.;Ala.;Ga.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
|special status=
+
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1023.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1023.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Aristidoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Aristidoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Aristideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Aristideae

Latest revision as of 17:55, 11 May 2021

Plants perennial; loosely cespitose. Culms 30-80 cm, loosely branched below; internodes hollow. Leaves cauline, mostly glabrous; sheaths shorter than the internodes, remaining intact at maturity; ligules about 0.1 mm; blades 5-15 cm long, 0.8-1.5 mm wide, usually flat, those of the innovations often sparsely pilose. Inflorescences narrowly racemose, 10-30 cm long, 1-2 cm wide, often nodding; nodes glabrous; lower pedicels appressed. Spikelets usually 2(1-3) per node, 1 sessile or short-pedicellate and 1 long-pedicellate. Glumes 6-9 mm, subequal, tan to purplish, 1-2-veined, acute to awn-tipped, awns 0.5-1.5 mm; lower glumes frequently 2-keeled; calluses 0.4-0.6 mm; lemmas 5-6 mm, light tan to lead-colored, column not twisted, junction with the awns not conspicuous; awns not disarticulating at maturity; central awns 10-15 mm, about twice as thick as the lateral awns, reflexed from a semicircular bend; lateral awns equal to or slightly shorter than the central awns, divaricate and slightly contorted at the base; anthers 3, 2-3 mm, tan to brown. Caryopses 4-5 mm, chestnut-colored. 2n = unknown.

Distribution

Miss., N.C., Fla., Ala., Ga.

Discussion

Aristida simpliciflora grows in wet savannahs, the upper portion of seepage bogs, and the moister portion of ecotones between such bogs and the surrounding dry uplands. It is restricted to the southeastern United States. Aristida simpliciflora is sometimes confused with A. mohri because both have reduced, spikelike inflorescences, but A. mohri has lateral awns that are about as thick as the central awn, and its spikelets are solitary.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.