Difference between revisions of "Agrostis hendersonii"

Hitchc.
Common names: Henderson's bent
Endemic
Synonyms: Agrostis aristiglumis
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 658.
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|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|common_names=Henderson's bent
 
|common_names=Henderson's bent
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
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|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Agrostis aristiglumis
 
|name=Agrostis aristiglumis
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Poeae;Agrostis;Agrostis hendersonii
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Poeae;Agrostis;Agrostis hendersonii
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-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.
 
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.
|discussion=<p>Agrostis hendersonii is a rare species that grows below 600 m in clay or adobe, sometimes rocky, soils around the edges of vernal pools in Oregon and California.</p><!--
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|discussion=<p><i>Agrostis hendersonii</i> is a rare species that grows below 600 m in clay or adobe, sometimes rocky, soils around the edges of vernal pools in Oregon and California.</p><!--
--><p>Agrostis aristiglumis Swallen, known only from its type locality on the Point Reyes Peninsula, Marin County, California, is included here in A. hendersonii. It differs from A. hendersonii in having a palea up to 0.9 mm long, and a barely exserted panicle. The relationship of these to each other and to A. microphylla merits investigation. Their differences may be the result of the founder effect on inbreeding annuals.</p>
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--><p><i>Agrostis</i> aristiglumis Swallen, known only from its type locality on the Point Reyes Peninsula, Marin County, California, is included here in <i>A. hendersonii</i>. It differs from <i>A. hendersonii</i> in having a palea up to 0.9 mm long, and a barely exserted panicle. The relationship of these to each other and to <i>A. microphylla</i> merits investigation. Their differences may be the result of the founder effect on inbreeding annuals.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Agrostis hendersonii
 
name=Agrostis hendersonii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Hitchc.
 
|authority=Hitchc.
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
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|illustrator=Sandy Long
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.
 
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
|special status=
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|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_928.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_928.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae

Latest revision as of 16:26, 11 May 2021

Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Sandy Long

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants annual. Culms 6-70 cm, erect, with 2-5 nodes. Sheaths smooth; ligules 0.5-5 mm, usually scabridulous, dorsal surfaces sometimes smooth, apices acute to obtuse, erose-lacerate, sometimes ciliolate; blades 1-4.5 cm long, 0.5-1(2) mm wide, flat or weakly involute. Panicles 1-5 cm long, 0.5-1.5 cm wide, cylindrical, spikelike, dense, sometimes interrupted near the base, usually well exserted from the upper sheaths; branches scabridulous, ascending to appressed, mostly hidden by the spikelets, lower branches 0.5-2.5 cm; pedicels 0.5-4(6.3) mm. Spikelets lanceolate, greenish to yellowish, tinged with purple. Glumes subequal, 5-7 mm, scabrous over the midvein, often sparsely scabridulous over the body, 1(3)-veined, apices narrowly acuminate to awn-tipped to 2 mm; callus hairs to 0.7 mm, abundant; lemmas 2.5-4 mm, scabridulous over the veins and sometimes over the body, opaque to translucent, 5-veined, veins prominent distally, apices acute, veins extended into 2 teeth, teeth 0.2-1.5 mm, awned from about midlength, awns (5)8-10 mm, more or less geniculate; paleas absent or to 0.9 mm; anthers 3, 0.4-0.7 mm. Caryopses 1.6-1.8 mm. 2n = 42.

Discussion

Agrostis hendersonii is a rare species that grows below 600 m in clay or adobe, sometimes rocky, soils around the edges of vernal pools in Oregon and California.

Agrostis aristiglumis Swallen, known only from its type locality on the Point Reyes Peninsula, Marin County, California, is included here in A. hendersonii. It differs from A. hendersonii in having a palea up to 0.9 mm long, and a barely exserted panicle. The relationship of these to each other and to A. microphylla merits investigation. Their differences may be the result of the founder effect on inbreeding annuals.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.