Difference between revisions of "Poa paludigena"

Fernald & Wiegand
Common names: Eastern bog bluegrass
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 572.
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|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|common_names=Eastern bog bluegrass
 
|common_names=Eastern bog bluegrass
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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|distribution=Va.;Minn.;W.Va.;Ohio;N.C.;Mich.;Wis.;N.Y.;Pa.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;N.J.
 
|distribution=Va.;Minn.;W.Va.;Ohio;N.C.;Mich.;Wis.;N.Y.;Pa.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;N.J.
|discussion=<p>Poa paludigena is an inconspicuous species restricted to the northeastern United States. It grows in shady bogs and fens, often underneath other plants. Poa trivialis (p. 568) sometimes grows with P. paludigena; the former has distinctly longer ligules and anthers. Plants from the middle Appalachian Mountains are sometimes confused with P. sylvestris (p. 512). Poa paludigena is generally shorter and more slender, has shorter panicles with only 1-2 branches per node, is glabrous between the lemma veins and on the palea keels, has shorter anthers, and grows in colder habitats.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Poa paludigena</i> is an inconspicuous species restricted to the northeastern United States. It grows in shady bogs and fens, often underneath other plants. <i>Poa trivialis</i> (p. 568) sometimes grows with <i>P. paludigena</i>; the former has distinctly longer ligules and anthers. Plants from the middle Appalachian Mountains are sometimes confused with <i>P. sylvestris</i> (p. 512). <i>Poa paludigena</i> is generally shorter and more slender, has shorter panicles with only 1-2 branches per node, is glabrous between the lemma veins and on the palea keels, has shorter anthers, and grows in colder habitats.</p>
 
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name=Poa paludigena
 
name=Poa paludigena
|author=
 
 
|authority=Fernald & Wiegand
 
|authority=Fernald & Wiegand
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|illustrator=Sandy Long
 
|illustrator=Sandy Long
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Va.;Minn.;W.Va.;Ohio;N.C.;Mich.;Wis.;N.Y.;Pa.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;N.J.
 
|distribution=Va.;Minn.;W.Va.;Ohio;N.C.;Mich.;Wis.;N.Y.;Pa.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;N.J.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
|special status=
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|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_800.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_800.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae

Latest revision as of 16:25, 11 May 2021

Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Sandy Long

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants perennial; usually pale green; loosely tufted, slender, usually neither stoloniferous nor rhizomatous, occasionally with short, slender rhizomes. Basal branching mostly extravaginal. Culms 10-55 cm, very slender, weak. Sheaths closed for 1/4 - 3/5 their length, terete, smooth or sparsely scabrous, margins not ciliate; ligules 0.5-2 mm, smooth or sparsely scabrous, truncate; blades 0.8-2 mm wide, flat, thin, soft, apices narrowly prow-shaped. Panicles 3-8(12) cm, lax, open, sparse; nodes with 1-2(3) branches; branches (2)3-7 cm, spreading to reflexed, capillary, angled, angles scabrous. Spikelets 3.2-5.2 mm, laterally compressed, broadly lanceolate to ovate; florets 2-3(5); rachilla internodes smooth, glabrous. Glumes narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, thin, distinctly keeled, keels scabrous; lower glumes 1-3-veined; upper glumes shorter than or subequal to the adjacent lemmas; calluses sparsely webbed; lemmas 2.5-4 mm, lanceolate, green, distinctly keeled, keels and marginal veins short-villous, extending 2/3 – 4/5 the keel length, lateral veins fairly prominent, intercostal regions glabrous, apices obtuse to broadly acute, white, faintly bronze-colored or not; palea keels scabrous; anthers 0.2-0.8 mm. 2n = unknown.

Distribution

Va., Minn., W.Va., Ohio, N.C., Mich., Wis., N.Y., Pa., Ill., Ind., Iowa, N.J.

Discussion

Poa paludigena is an inconspicuous species restricted to the northeastern United States. It grows in shady bogs and fens, often underneath other plants. Poa trivialis (p. 568) sometimes grows with P. paludigena; the former has distinctly longer ligules and anthers. Plants from the middle Appalachian Mountains are sometimes confused with P. sylvestris (p. 512). Poa paludigena is generally shorter and more slender, has shorter panicles with only 1-2 branches per node, is glabrous between the lemma veins and on the palea keels, has shorter anthers, and grows in colder habitats.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.