familySaururaceae
genusAnemopsis
speciesAnemopsis californica

Difference between revisions of "Anemopsis californica"

(Nuttall) Hooker & Arnott

Bot. Beechey Voy., 390. 1840.

George F. Buddell II, John W. Thieret
Illustrated
Basionym: Anemia californica (Nuttall) Hooker & Arnott Ann. Nat. Hist. 1: 136. 1838
Synonyms: Anemopsis californica var. subglabra Kelso
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Bot: Adding category Revised Since Print)
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Anemopsis californica
 
|accepted_name=Anemopsis californica
−
|accepted_authority=Hooker & Arnott
+
|accepted_authority=(Nuttall) Hooker & Arnott
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=Bot. Beechey Voy.,
 
|title=Bot. Beechey Voy.,
−
|place=390. 1841
+
|place=390. 1840
−
|year=1841
+
|year=1840
 
}}
 
}}
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=W2
 +
|label=
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
−
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
−
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
+
}}
−
|code=W
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
−
|label=Weedy
+
|name=Anemia californica
 +
|authority=(Nuttall) Hooker & Arnott
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Ann. Nat. Hist.
 +
|publication_place=1: 136. 1838
 
}}
 
}}
−
|basionyms=
 
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Anemopsis californica var. subglabra
 
|name=Anemopsis californica var. subglabra
 
|authority=Kelso
 
|authority=Kelso
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Saururaceae;Anemopsis;Anemopsis californica
 
|hierarchy=Saururaceae;Anemopsis;Anemopsis californica
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="herb some measurement;herb pubescence;herb pubescence;herb pubescence"><b>Herbs,</b> 8-80 cm, densely pubescent to nearly glabrous, producing stolons.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf some measurement"><b>Basal </b>leaves 5-60 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 2-40 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade shape;blade length;blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape">blade elliptic-oblong, 1-25 × 1-12 cm, base cordate to obtuse, apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf growth form"><b>Cauline </b>leaves dimorphic;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="primary leaf atypical quantity;primary leaf quantity">primary leaf 1 (-2), usually bearing secondary leaves in axil;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="blade architecture;blade shape;blade length;blade width;base architecture or fixation;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">blade sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, 1-9 × 1-4 cm, base clasping, apex rounded to acute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="secondary leaf quantity;secondary leaf some measurement"><b>Secondary </b>leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 1-12 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="blade shape;blade length;blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="spike orientation;spike odor;spike shape;spike some measurement"><b>Spikes </b>erect, fragrant, conic, 1-4 cm, subtended by bracts;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="beak quantity;beak coloration;beak coloration;beak coloration;beak architecture;beak length;beak width">bracts 4-9, white to reddish, petaloid, 5-35 × 5-15 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="floral beak coloration;floral beak shape;floral beak some measurement;floral beak shape;floral beak fusion"><b>Floral </b>bracts white, ± orbiculate, 3.5-6 mm (distinct portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="capsule coloration;capsule some measurement;capsule fusion;capsule fixation"><b>Capsules </b>brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed coloration;seed length;seed width;seed architecture or coloration or relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 22.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> 8-80 cm, densely pubescent to nearly glabrous, producing stolons. <b>Basal</b> leaves 5-60 cm; petiole 2-40 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 1-25 × 1-12 cm, base cordate to obtuse, apex rounded. <b>Cauline</b> leaves dimorphic; primary leaf 1(-2), usually bearing secondary leaves in axil; blade sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, 1-9 × 1-4 cm, base clasping, apex rounded to acute. <b>Secondary</b> leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm; petiole 1-12 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute. <b>Spikes</b> erect, fragrant, conic, 1-4 cm, subtended by bracts; bracts 4-9, white to reddish, petaloid, 5-35 × 5-15 mm. <b>Floral</b> bracts white, ± orbiculate, 3.5-6 mm (distinct portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary. <b>Capsules</b> brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable. <b>Seeds</b> brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
−
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico.
−
|discussion=<p>Some American Indians used Anemopsis californica for a variety of medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Some American Indians used <i>Anemopsis californica</i> for a variety of medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Anemopsis californica
 
name=Anemopsis californica
−
|author=
+
|authority=(Nuttall) Hooker & Arnott
−
|authority=Hooker & Arnott
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|synonyms=Anemopsis californica var. subglabra
 
|synonyms=Anemopsis californica var. subglabra
−
|basionyms=
+
|basionyms=Anemia californica
 
|family=Saururaceae
 
|family=Saururaceae
 
|phenology=Flowering early spring–summer.
 
|phenology=Flowering early spring–summer.
 
|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
−
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bot. Beechey Voy.,
 
|publication title=Bot. Beechey Voy.,
−
|publication year=1841
+
|publication year=1840
−
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy
+
|special status=W2;Illustrated
−
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_38.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_38.xml
 
|genus=Anemopsis
 
|genus=Anemopsis
 
|species=Anemopsis californica
 
|species=Anemopsis californica
−
|2n chromosome quantity=22
 
−
|apex shape=rounded;acute
 
−
|basal leaf some measurement=5cm;60cm
 
−
|base architecture or fixation=clasping
 
−
|base shape=cordate;rounded
 
−
|beak architecture=petaloid
 
−
|beak coloration=white;reddish
 
−
|beak length=5mm;35mm
 
−
|beak quantity=4;9
 
−
|beak width=5mm;15mm
 
−
|blade architecture=sessile
 
−
|blade length=2cm;10cm
 
−
|blade shape=elliptic-oblong;ovate;elliptic-oblong
 
−
|blade width=1cm;5cm
 
−
|capsule coloration=brown
 
−
|capsule fixation=separable
 
−
|capsule fusion=coalescent
 
−
|capsule some measurement=5mm;7mm
 
−
|cauline leaf growth form=dimorphic
 
−
|floral beak coloration=white
 
−
|floral beak fusion=adnate
 
−
|floral beak shape=clawed;orbiculate
 
−
|floral beak some measurement=3.5mm;6mm
 
−
|herb pubescence=densely pubescent;nearly glabrous
 
−
|herb some measurement=8cm;80cm
 
−
|petiole some measurement=1cm;12cm
 
−
|primary leaf atypical quantity=1;2
 
−
|primary leaf quantity=1
 
−
|secondary leaf quantity=1;4
 
−
|secondary leaf some measurement=2cm;20cm
 
−
|seed architecture or coloration or relief=reticulate
 
−
|seed coloration=brown
 
−
|seed length=1mm;1.5mm
 
−
|seed width=0.8mm;1mm
 
−
|spike odor=fragrant
 
−
|spike orientation=erect
 
−
|spike shape=conic
 
−
|spike some measurement=1cm;4cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
−
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Anemopsis]]
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-->
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Anemopsis]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 19:38, 6 November 2020

Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: John Myers

Copyright: Flora of North America Association

Herbs, 8-80 cm, densely pubescent to nearly glabrous, producing stolons. Basal leaves 5-60 cm; petiole 2-40 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 1-25 × 1-12 cm, base cordate to obtuse, apex rounded. Cauline leaves dimorphic; primary leaf 1(-2), usually bearing secondary leaves in axil; blade sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, 1-9 × 1-4 cm, base clasping, apex rounded to acute. Secondary leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm; petiole 1-12 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute. Spikes erect, fragrant, conic, 1-4 cm, subtended by bracts; bracts 4-9, white to reddish, petaloid, 5-35 × 5-15 mm. Floral bracts white, ± orbiculate, 3.5-6 mm (distinct portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary. Capsules brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable. Seeds brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering early spring–summer.
Habitat: Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
Elevation: 0-2000 m

Distribution

V3 38-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Kans., Nev., N.Mex., Okla., Oreg., Tex., Utah, n Mexico.

Discussion

Some American Indians used Anemopsis californica for a variety of medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Anemopsis californica"
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Author
George F. Buddell II +  and John W. Thieret +
Authority
(Nuttall) Hooker & Arnott +
Basionyms
Anemia californica +
Distribution
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Kans. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, Utah +  and n Mexico. +
Elevation
0-2000 m +
Habitat
Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
John Myers +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Phenology
Flowering early spring–summer. +
Publication title
Bot. Beechey Voy., +
Publication year
1840 +
Reference
None +
Source xml
https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse grained fna xml/V3/V3 38.xml +
Special status
W2 +  and Illustrated +
Synonyms
Anemopsis californica var. subglabra +
Taxon family
Saururaceae +
Taxon name
Anemopsis californica +
Taxon parent
Anemopsis +
Taxon rank
species +
Volume
Volume 3 +