Difference between revisions of "Penstemon angustifolius"

Pursh

Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 738. 1813. (as Pentstemon angustifolia)

Common names: Narrow-leaf beardtongue
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 113. Mentioned on page 111, 112, 114.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|place=2: 738. 1813
 
|place=2: 738. 1813
 
|year=1813
 
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|other_info_on_pub=(as Pentstemon angustifolia)
 
}}
 
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|common_names=Narrow-leaf beardtongue
 
|common_names=Narrow-leaf beardtongue
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|distribution=w United States.
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|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Kans.;Mont.;N.Dak.;N.Mex.;Nebr.;Okla.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wyo.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 5 (5 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 5 (5 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>Penstemon angustifolius comprises five varieties: two widespread in the west-central Great Plains and three with more limited, allopatric ranges.</p>
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--><p><i>Penstemon angustifolius</i> comprises five varieties: two widespread in the west-central Great Plains and three with more limited, allopatric ranges.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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name=Penstemon angustifolius
 
name=Penstemon angustifolius
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|authority=Pursh
 
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|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Plantaginaceae
 
|family=Plantaginaceae
|distribution=w United States.
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|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Kans.;Mont.;N.Dak.;N.Mex.;Nebr.;Okla.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wyo.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
 
|publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
 
|publication year=1813
 
|publication year=1813
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Endemic
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|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_295.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_295.xml
 
|genus=Penstemon
 
|genus=Penstemon
 
|subgenus=Penstemon subg. Penstemon
 
|subgenus=Penstemon subg. Penstemon
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 18:13, 6 November 2020

Stems ascending to erect, (6–)15–45(–65) cm, glabrous or scabrous. Leaves basal and cauline, basal not reduced, glabrous, sometimes scabrous; basal and proximal cauline (25–)40–90 × 2–18 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse or acute; cauline 2–8 pairs, sessile, 18–113 × 2–24(–40) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate or linear, base tapered to cordate-clasping, apex acute to acuminate. Thyrses continuous or interrupted, cylindric, (2–)5–30(–37) cm, axis glabrous, rarely scabrous, verticillasters (3–)5–15(–26), cymes (2–)4–8(–10)-flowered; proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate or linear, (3–)12–98 × (1–)2–28 mm; peduncles and pedicels glabrous or scabrous, peduncles to 3 mm. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 4–8 × 1–2.5 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, glabrous or scabrous; corolla lavender, blue, or pink, with violet or reddish purple nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, 13–20(–22) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-pubescent internally abaxially or glabrous, tube 6–8 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially; stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen sacs opposite, (0.9–)1.1–1.5 mm, sutures papillate; staminode 8–10 mm, reaching orifice, 0.9–1.2 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 4–6 mm sparsely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1 mm, hairs on proximal part of staminode mostly along margins; style 8–12 mm. Capsules 9–15 × 5–7 mm.

Distribution

Ariz., Colo., Kans., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Okla., S.Dak., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Varieties 5 (5 in the flora).

Penstemon angustifolius comprises five varieties: two widespread in the west-central Great Plains and three with more limited, allopatric ranges.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Corollas pink; cauline leaf blades lanceolate to linear; Juab and Millard counties, Utah. Penstemon angustifolius var. dulcis
1 Corollas blue or lavender, rarely pink; cauline leaf blades ovate to lanceolate or linear (if corollas pink, leaf blades broader or plants not of Juab or Millard counties, Utah); Arizona, Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming. > 2
2 Cauline leaf blades and proximal bracts lanceolate to linear. > 3
3 Stems glabrous or scabrous; corollas 14–18 mm; cauline leaves 2–5(or 6) pairs; stems (6–)10–30 cm; Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming. Penstemon angustifolius var. angustifolius
3 Stems glabrous, rarely scabrous; corollas (14–)18–20(–22) mm; cauline leaves 4–7 pairs; stems (8–)15–45 cm; Colorado, Utah. Penstemon angustifolius var. vernalensis
2 Cauline leaf blades and proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate. > 4
4 Corollas 13–20(–22) mm, blue, rarely lavender or pink; Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wyoming. Penstemon angustifolius var. caudatus
4 Corollas 14–17 mm, blue to lavender or pink; Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Utah. Penstemon angustifolius var. venosus