Difference between revisions of "Crataegus marshallii"

Eggleston

in N. L. Britton and J. A. Shafer, N. Amer. Trees, 473. 1908. not Crataegus apiifolia Medikus 1793

Common names: Parsley haw
Endemic
Basionym: Mespilus apiifolia Marshall Arbust. Amer., 89. 1785,
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 498. Mentioned on page 592, 625, 632.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Crataegus marshallii
 
|accepted_name=Crataegus marshallii
|accepted_authority=Eggleston in N. L. Britton and J. A. Shafer
+
|accepted_authority=Eggleston
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in N. L. Britton and J. A. Shafer, N. Amer. Trees,
 
|title=in N. L. Britton and J. A. Shafer, N. Amer. Trees,
 
|place=473. 1908
 
|place=473. 1908
 
|year=1908
 
|year=1908
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|other_info_on_pub=not Crataegus apiifolia Medikus 1793
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Parsley haw
 
|common_names=Parsley haw
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|label=Endemic
 
|label=Endemic
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Mespilus apiifolia
 
|name=Mespilus apiifolia
 
|authority=Marshall
 
|authority=Marshall
 +
|rank=species
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|publication_title=Arbust. Amer.,
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|publication_place=89. 1785,
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Crataegus marshallii
 
name=Crataegus marshallii
|author=
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|authority=Eggleston
|authority=Eggleston in N. L. Britton and J. A. Shafer
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=series
 
|parent rank=series
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|publication year=1908
 
|publication year=1908
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_836.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_836.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae

Latest revision as of 22:59, 5 November 2020

Shrubs or trees, 20–80 dm. Stems 1-trunked; 1-year old twigs dark purple-brown, older dark, dull gray; thorns on twigs straight or slightly recurved, 1.5–3 cm, 3-years old dark and shiny, slender, 2–3 cm. Leaves: petiole long, pubescent; blade broadly ovate to deltate, 1.5–3 cm, base broadly cuneate to ± truncate, lobes 3 per side, narrow, margins serrate, particularly toward lobe apices, veins 7 or 8 per side (including those to sinuses), apex acute, surfaces hairy, especially along veins abaxially. Inflorescences 4–10-flowered; branches densely pubescent; bracteole margins short-stipitate-glandular. Flowers 12–17 mm diam.; hypanthium hairy; sepals narrowly triangular, margins slightly incised; stamens 20, anthers deep rose to red; styles 1 or 2(or 3). 2n = 34, 51.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr; fruiting Sep–Nov.
Habitat: Alluvial and other woodlands, light shade, open areas, calcareous or mafic rock, uplands
Elevation: 10–500 m

Distribution

V9 836-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ky., La., Miss., Mo., N.C., Okla., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va.

Discussion

Crataegus marshallii is common in the southeastern United States; reports from Kansas are unconfirmed. The exfoliating bark is an attractive ornamental characteristic.

Crataegus apiifolia (Marshall) Michaux is an illegitimate name.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Crataegus marshallii"
James B. Phipps +
Eggleston +
Mespilus apiifolia +
Parsley haw +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ky. +, La. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
10–500 m +
Alluvial and other woodlands, light shade, open areas, calcareous or mafic rock, uplands +
Flowering Mar–Apr +  and fruiting Sep–Nov. +
in N. L. Britton and J. A. Shafer, N. Amer. Trees, +
Crataegus marshallii +
Crataegus (sect. Crataegus) ser. Apiifoliae +
species +