Difference between revisions of "Potentilla thuringiaca"

Bernhardi ex Link

Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 64. 1822.

Common names: German cinquefoil potentille de Thuringe
Introduced
Synonyms: Potentilla chrysantha subsp. thuringiaca (Bernhardi ex Link) Ascherson & Graebner P. goldbachii Ruprecht P. nestleriana Trattinnick
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 146. Mentioned on page 147.
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|name=Potentilla chrysantha subsp. thuringiaca
 
|name=Potentilla chrysantha subsp. thuringiaca
 
|authority=(Bernhardi ex Link) Ascherson & Graebner
 
|authority=(Bernhardi ex Link) Ascherson & Graebner
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=P. goldbachii
 
|name=P. goldbachii
 
|authority=Ruprecht
 
|authority=Ruprecht
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=P. nestleriana
 
|name=P. nestleriana
 
|authority=Trattinnick
 
|authority=Trattinnick
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae;Potentilla;Potentilla sect. Chrysanthae;Potentilla thuringiaca
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae;Potentilla;Potentilla sect. Chrysanthae;Potentilla thuringiaca
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|elevation=0–100 m
 
|elevation=0–100 m
 
|distribution=Que.;R.I.;Eurasia.
 
|distribution=Que.;R.I.;Eurasia.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p><i>Potentilla thuringiaca</i> might be mistaken for the more widely established <i>P. intermedia</i> of sect. Terminales. In addition to having flowering stems lateral to persistent basal leaves, <i>P. thuringiaca</i> has much larger petals (mostly 8–10 mm versus 4–5 mm), 5–9 leaflets, and tubercles at the bases of the long, spreading hairs.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p><i>Potentilla thuringiaca</i> might be mistaken for the more widely established <i>P. intermedia</i> of sect. Terminales. In addition to having flowering stems lateral to persistent basal leaves, <i>P. thuringiaca</i> has much larger petals (mostly 8–10 mm versus 4–5 mm), 5–9 leaflets, and tubercles at the bases of the long, spreading hairs.</p><!--
 
--><p>To the Quebec records (and subsequent collections) reported by R. Cayouette (1966) is added Block Island, Rhode Island (Fernald et al. 9650, GH).</p>
 
--><p>To the Quebec records (and subsequent collections) reported by R. Cayouette (1966) is added Block Island, Rhode Island (Fernald et al. 9650, GH).</p>
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Potentilla thuringiaca
 
name=Potentilla thuringiaca
|author=
 
 
|authority=Bernhardi ex Link
 
|authority=Bernhardi ex Link
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1822
 
|publication year=1822
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_211.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_211.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae

Latest revision as of 23:55, 5 November 2020

Glands sparse, uncolored, minute. Stems 1.5–5(–7) dm. Basal leaves 4–25(–35) cm; petiole 2–20(–25) cm, hairs sparse to common, ± spreading, 1–2.5 mm, weak, glands absent or sparse; leaflets 5–7(–9), central one narrowly to broadly oblanceolate, 1–6(–9) × 0.5–2 cm, distal 2/3–3/4+ of margin incised 1/4–1/3(–1/2) to midvein, teeth (4–)6–10(–13) per side, surfaces ± similar, abaxial green to pale green, hairs sparse to common on primary veins, ascending to spreading, 0.5–1.5 mm, weak, adaxial green, hairs more appressed and shorter. Cauline leaves 1–3; stipules fused with less than 1/3 of petiole, free portion longer than fused portion. Inflorescences 5–20-flowered. Pedicels 1–3 cm (proximalmost to 5 cm). Flowers: epicalyx bractlets linear to lanceolate, 3–8 × 1–1.5(–2) mm; hypanthium 3–5 mm diam.; sepals 3–5 mm, apex ± acute; petals (5–)8–10 × 4–10 mm; filaments 0.3–1.5 mm, anthers 0.7–0.9 mm; carpels 35–50, styles 1.1–1.3 mm. Achenes 1–1.2 mm, faintly rugose. 2n = 42, 56 (Eurasia).


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Edges of and openings in hardwood and conifer woodlands
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

V9 211-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Que., R.I., Eurasia.

Discussion

Potentilla thuringiaca might be mistaken for the more widely established P. intermedia of sect. Terminales. In addition to having flowering stems lateral to persistent basal leaves, P. thuringiaca has much larger petals (mostly 8–10 mm versus 4–5 mm), 5–9 leaflets, and tubercles at the bases of the long, spreading hairs.

To the Quebec records (and subsequent collections) reported by R. Cayouette (1966) is added Block Island, Rhode Island (Fernald et al. 9650, GH).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Potentilla thuringiaca"
Reidar Elven +, Barbara Ertter +  and James L. Reveal +
Bernhardi ex Link +
Chrysanthae +
German cinquefoil +  and potentille de Thuringe +
Que. +, R.I. +  and Eurasia. +
0–100 m +
Edges of and openings in hardwood and conifer woodlands +
Flowering late spring–summer. +
Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. +
Introduced +
Potentilla chrysantha subsp. thuringiaca +, P. goldbachii +  and P. nestleriana +
Potentilla thuringiaca +
Potentilla sect. Chrysanthae +
species +