Difference between revisions of "Gaylussacia baccata"
Dendrologie 2(1): 93. 1872 ,.
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|common_names=Black huckleberry;crackleberry | |common_names=Black huckleberry;crackleberry | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Andromeda baccata | |name=Andromeda baccata | ||
|authority=Wangenheim | |authority=Wangenheim | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Beytr. Teut. Forstwiss., | ||
| + | |publication_place=111, plate 30, fig. 69. 1787 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Decachaena baccata | |name=Decachaena baccata | ||
|authority=(Wangenheim) Small | |authority=(Wangenheim) Small | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Gaylussacia baccata var. glaucocarpa | |name=Gaylussacia baccata var. glaucocarpa | ||
|authority=(B. L. Robinson) Mackenzie | |authority=(B. L. Robinson) Mackenzie | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae;Gaylussacia;Gaylussacia baccata | |hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae;Gaylussacia;Gaylussacia baccata | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Gaylussacia baccata | name=Gaylussacia baccata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Wangenheim) K. Koch | |authority=(Wangenheim) K. Koch | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Dendrologie | |publication title=Dendrologie | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_1041.xml |
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae | |subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae | ||
|genus=Gaylussacia | |genus=Gaylussacia | ||
Latest revision as of 22:41, 5 November 2020
Plants 3–10(–15) dm, forming small to extensive colonies; branches spreading; twigs of current season pale green, glabrous. Leaves: petiole 1–2(–4) mm; blade pale green abaxially, green to yellowish green adaxially, ovate to oblong, (2–)2.5–5 × 1–2.5 cm, membranous to subcoriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces glabrous, sometimes puberulent on major veins, sessile-glandular. Inflorescences drooping, 3–7-flowered, bracteate, 0.5–1.5 cm, glabrous; bracts early-deciduous, not leaflike (linear-lanceolate), 2–4 mm, shorter than pedicels, glabrous, sessile-glandular. Pedicels 3–6 mm, glabrous, sessile-glandular; bracteoles 1(–2), 1–2 mm. Flowers: sepals 5, 0.7–1 mm, glabrous, sessile-glandular; petals 4–5, corolla orange to red, campanulate-conic, 4–5 mm, lobes 0.5–0.7 mm; filaments 2 mm, glabrous; anthers included, 2.2–2.5 mm, thecae divergent distally; ovary glabrous. Drupes juicy, sweet, glossy black (sometimes blue, rarely white), 6–7 mm diam., glabrous. Seeds ca. 2 mm. 2n = 24.
Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Sandy or rocky soil in deciduous, pine, or mixed woods, roadsides, pastures, and utility rights-of-way, wet, acidic bogs, fens
Elevation: 0-800 m
Distribution
Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.
Discussion
Selected References
None.