Difference between revisions of "Hypericum kalmianum"
Sp. Pl. 2: 783. 1753.
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|name=Norysca kalmiana | |name=Norysca kalmiana | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) K. Koch | |authority=(Linnaeus) K. Koch | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Hypericaceae;Hypericum;Hypericum sect. Myriandra;Hypericum kalmianum | |hierarchy=Hypericaceae;Hypericum;Hypericum sect. Myriandra;Hypericum kalmianum | ||
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|elevation=10–400 m | |elevation=10–400 m | ||
|distribution=Ont.;Que.;Ill.;Ind.;Mich.;N.Y.;Ohio;Wis. | |distribution=Ont.;Que.;Ill.;Ind.;Mich.;N.Y.;Ohio;Wis. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Hypericum kalmianum is a northern derivative of H. prolificum with shorter stems, narrower leaves, fewer and larger flowers, and, usually, five styles and placentae. Natural hybrids with H. prolificum have been reported from Wisconsin.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Hypericum kalmianum</i> is a northern derivative of <i>H. prolificum</i> with shorter stems, narrower leaves, fewer and larger flowers, and, usually, five styles and placentae. Natural hybrids with <i>H. prolificum</i> have been reported from Wisconsin.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Hypericum kalmianum | name=Hypericum kalmianum | ||
− | |||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication year=1753 | |publication year=1753 | ||
|special status=Endemic | |special status=Endemic | ||
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_118.xml |
|genus=Hypericum | |genus=Hypericum | ||
|section=Hypericum sect. Myriandra | |section=Hypericum sect. Myriandra |
Latest revision as of 22:19, 5 November 2020
Shrubs, erect, forming slender to rounded or flat-topped bush, (1.4–)2–6(–10) dm. Stems: internodes 4-lined at first, then terete. Leaf blades narrowly oblong to oblanceolate or linear, (15–)20–45 × 3–7(–10) mm, base articulated, narrowly cuneate to subattenuate, margins subrecurved to revolute, apex rounded to obtuse, midrib with 9–14 pairs of branches. Inflorescences usually (1–)3–7(+)-flowered from apical node, rarely with flowers from 1–2 proximal nodes. Flowers 20–35 mm diam.; sepals deciduous, not enclosing capsule, (4–)5, elliptic or oblong to obovate, subequal, 4–9 × 1.5–5 mm; petals (4–)5, golden yellow, obovate to oblong, 8–15 mm; stamens deciduous, 150–200; ovary (3–)5(–6)-merous. Capsules narrowly ovoid-conic, 7–11 × 4–7 mm. Seeds narrowly carinate, 0.7–1.1 mm; testa subscalariform. 2n = 18.
Phenology: Flowering summer (Jul–Aug).
Habitat: Sandy or calcareous dune slacks or swales, rocky shores, plains and low prairies, along streams, sphagnum-sedge swamps
Elevation: 10–400 m
Distribution
Ont., Que., Ill., Ind., Mich., N.Y., Ohio, Wis.
Discussion
Hypericum kalmianum is a northern derivative of H. prolificum with shorter stems, narrower leaves, fewer and larger flowers, and, usually, five styles and placentae. Natural hybrids with H. prolificum have been reported from Wisconsin.
Selected References
None.