Difference between revisions of "Polygonum utahense"

Brenckle & Cottam

Bull. Univ. Utah, Biol. Ser. 4(4): 3, plate 1. 1940.

Common names: Utah knotweed
Synonyms: Polygonum douglasii var. utahense (Brenckle & Cottam) S. L. Welsh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 571. Mentioned on page 561, 562.
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|name=Polygonum douglasii var. utahense
 
|name=Polygonum douglasii var. utahense
 
|authority=(Brenckle & Cottam) S. L. Welsh
 
|authority=(Brenckle & Cottam) S. L. Welsh
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|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae;Polygonum;Polygonum sect. Duravia;Polygonum utahense
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae;Polygonum;Polygonum sect. Duravia;Polygonum utahense
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name=Polygonum utahense
 
name=Polygonum utahense
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|authority=Brenckle & Cottam
 
|authority=Brenckle & Cottam
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1940
 
|publication year=1940
 
|special status=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_1171.xml
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|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
 
|genus=Polygonum
 
|genus=Polygonum

Latest revision as of 22:08, 5 November 2020

Herbs. Stems erect, green, simple or with few branches, not wiry, 1.5–3.5 cm, papillose-scabridulous. Leaves uniformly distributed, articulated to ocreae, basal leaves persistent, distal leaves abruptly reduced to bracts; ocrea 2–3.5 mm, papillose-scabridulous, proximal part funnelform, distal part hyaline, lacerate; petiole absent; blade 1-veined, not pleated, linear-subulate, 6–14 × 1 mm, coriaceous, margins revolute, touching along midrib, apex acute, mucronate, papillose. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, spikelike, dense; cymes overlapping, starting almost from stem base, 2–4-flowered. Pedicels enclosed in ocreae, erect to spreading, 0.4–1 mm. Flowers open; perianth 2–2.5 mm; tube 20–25% of perianth length; tepals overlapping, uniformly white, petaloid, oblong to widely obovate, cucullate, navicular in distal 1/4, apex rounded; midveins branched; stamens 8. Achenes enclosed in perianth, black, elliptic, 1.5–2 mm, faces subequal, shiny, smooth.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat: Dry, sandy ravines, rocky Navajo sandstone spur
Elevation: 2300 m

Discussion

Polygonum utahense has been treated as a synonym of P. sawatchense by some authors (e.g., S. L. Welsh et al. 1987; J. T. Kartesz and C. A. Meacham 1999). Its perianth morphology suggests a relationship with P. cascadense, from which it differs in its dwarf habit and uniformly papillose leaves with margins revolute, touching along midribs.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Polygonum utahense"
Mihai Costea +, François J. Tardif +  and Harold R. Hinds† +
Brenckle & Cottam +
Utah knotweed +
2300 m +
Dry, sandy ravines, rocky Navajo sandstone spur +
Flowering Jul–Sep. +
Bull. Univ. Utah, Biol. Ser. +
Polygonum douglasii var. utahense +
Polygonum utahense +
Polygonum sect. Duravia +
species +