Difference between revisions of "Alternanthera maritima"

(Martius) A. St.-Hilaire

Voy. Distr. Diam. 2: 437. 1833.

Common names: Seaside joyweed
Basionym: Bucholzia maritima Martius Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 2: 50, plate 147. 1826
Synonyms: Achyranthes maritima (Martius) Standley
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 449. Mentioned on page 448.
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|name=Bucholzia maritima
 
|name=Bucholzia maritima
 
|authority=Martius
 
|authority=Martius
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|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl.
 
|publication_title=Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl.
 
|publication_place=2: 50, plate 147. 1826
 
|publication_place=2: 50, plate 147. 1826
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|name=Achyranthes maritima
 
|name=Achyranthes maritima
 
|authority=(Martius) Standley
 
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|rank=species
 
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|hierarchy=Amaranthaceae;Alternanthera;Alternanthera maritima
 
|hierarchy=Amaranthaceae;Alternanthera;Alternanthera maritima
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Alternanthera maritima
 
name=Alternanthera maritima
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|authority=(Martius) A. St.-Hilaire
 
|authority=(Martius) A. St.-Hilaire
 
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|publication year=1833
 
|publication year=1833
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_881.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_881.xml
 
|genus=Alternanthera
 
|genus=Alternanthera
 
|species=Alternanthera maritima
 
|species=Alternanthera maritima

Latest revision as of 22:01, 5 November 2020

Herbs, perennial, 3–20 dm. Stems procumbent or prostrate, glabrous. Leaves sessile; blade oblong, oblanceolate, obovate, or oval, 2–6 × 0.8–3 cm, succulent, apex obtuse to acute, mucronate, glabrous. Inflorescences axillary, sessile; heads white to stramineous, globose to ovoid, 0.6–1 × 0.6–0.8 cm; bracts about 1/2 as long as tepals. Flowers: tepals monomorphic, stramineous, striate, lanceolate, 4–5 mm, rigid margins coriaceous, apex acuminate, glabrous; stamens 5; anthers 5, oblong; pseudostaminodes lanceolate, equaling or exceeding filaments, margins fimbriate. Utricles included within tepals, stramineous, subglobose, ca. 1.5 mm, apex acute. Seeds subglobose, 1.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering winter–spring.
Habitat: Sandy beaches, hammocks
Elevation: 0 m

Distribution

V4 881-distribution-map.gif

Fla., West Indies, South America, Africa.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.