Difference between revisions of "Opuntia microdasys"

(Lehmann) Pfeiffer

Enum. Diagn. Cact., 154. 1837.

Common names: Bunny-ears pricklypear
Introduced
Basionym: Cactus microdasys Lehmann Index Seminum (Hamburg), 1827: 16. 1827
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 141. Mentioned on page 125, 142.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Bunny-ears pricklypear
 
|common_names=Bunny-ears pricklypear
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=I
 +
|label=Introduced
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Cactus microdasys
 
|name=Cactus microdasys
 
|authority=Lehmann
 
|authority=Lehmann
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Index Seminum (Hamburg),
 +
|publication_place=1827: 16. 1827
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
Line 27: Line 34:
 
|elevation=1700-2100 m
 
|elevation=1700-2100 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Mexico (Coahuila;Durango;Nuevo León;San Luis Potosí;Zacatecas).
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Mexico (Coahuila;Durango;Nuevo León;San Luis Potosí;Zacatecas).
|discussion=<p>Opuntia microdasys is widely cultivated and sometimes naturalized in Arizona. In Mexico, O. microdasys hybridizes with O. rufida.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p><i>Opuntia microdasys</i> is widely cultivated and sometimes naturalized in Arizona. In Mexico, <i>O. microdasys</i> hybridizes with <i>O. rufida</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 36: Line 44:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Opuntia microdasys
 
name=Opuntia microdasys
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Lehmann) Pfeiffer
 
|authority=(Lehmann) Pfeiffer
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
Line 51: Line 58:
 
|publication title=Enum. Diagn. Cact.,
 
|publication title=Enum. Diagn. Cact.,
 
|publication year=1837
 
|publication year=1837
|special status=
+
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_269.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_269.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Opuntia
 
|genus=Opuntia

Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, erect to sprawling, to 1 m, with many small stem segments. Stem segments not disarticulating, bright green, flattened, circular to elliptic-obovate, (5–)7–10(–15) × (3–)4–8(–10) cm, low tuberculate, puberulent; areoles (9–)11–16 per diagonal row across midstem segment, subcircular, 2–5 mm diam.; wool white to tan, aging gray. Spines absent. Glochids numerous, nearly filling areole, usually yellow or whitish, sometimes reddish brown, to 3 mm. Flowers: inner tepals bright yellow throughout, aging peach, 25–30 mm; filaments and style white; anthers yellowish; stigma lobes dark green. Fruits red, spheric to ovoid, 20–25 × 12–16 mm, fleshy, pubescent, spineless; areoles 35–50. Seeds tan, nearly spheric (slightly flattened), 1–1.2 mm (perhaps infertile); girdle protruding to 0.5 mm. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May).
Habitat: Desert hills, uplands, sandy to loamy calcareous soils
Elevation: 1700-2100 m

Distribution

V4 269-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ariz., Mexico (Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas).

Discussion

Opuntia microdasys is widely cultivated and sometimes naturalized in Arizona. In Mexico, O. microdasys hybridizes with O. rufida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Opuntia microdasys"
Donald J. Pinkava +
(Lehmann) Pfeiffer +
Cactus microdasys +
Bunny-ears pricklypear +
Ariz. +, Mexico (Coahuila +, Durango +, Nuevo León +, San Luis Potosí +  and Zacatecas). +
1700-2100 m +
Desert hills, uplands, sandy to loamy calcareous soils +
Flowering spring (Apr–May). +
Enum. Diagn. Cact., +
Introduced +
Opuntia microdasys +
species +