Difference between revisions of "Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis"

(Griffiths) B. D. Parfitt & Pinkava

Madroño 35: 347. 1988.

Common names: Cow’s tongue pricklypear
Basionym: Opuntia linguiformis Griffiths Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 19: 270, plate 27 (lower). 1908
Synonyms: Opuntia lindheimeri var. linguiformis (Griffiths) L. D. Benson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 135. Mentioned on page 136.
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}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Cow’s tongue pricklypear
 
|common_names=Cow’s tongue pricklypear
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Opuntia linguiformis
 
|name=Opuntia linguiformis
 
|authority=Griffiths
 
|authority=Griffiths
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard.
 +
|publication_place=19: 270, plate 27 (lower). 1908
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia lindheimeri var. linguiformis
 
|name=Opuntia lindheimeri var. linguiformis
 
|authority=(Griffiths) L. D. Benson
 
|authority=(Griffiths) L. D. Benson
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Opuntia;Opuntia engelmannii;Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Opuntia;Opuntia engelmannii;Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment length;stem segment width;stem segment l w ratio"><b>Stem </b>segments lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, becoming very elongate, often falcate, 35–120+ × 8–17.5 cm, 2+ times longer than wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="spine count;spine count;spine coloration;spine life cycle;spine coloration;spine length;spine some measurement;0-distal areole arrangement;2n chromosome count"><b>Spines </b>0–3 per areole, absent or irregularly to regularly arranged at most distal areoles, yellow, aging blackish, longest 12–30 mm. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stem </b>segments lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, becoming very elongate, often falcate, 35–120+ × 8–17.5 cm, 2+ times longer than wide. <b>Spines</b> 0–3 per areole, absent or irregularly to regularly arranged at most distal areoles, yellow, aging blackish, longest 12–30 mm. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–May).
 
|habitat=Deserts
 
|habitat=Deserts
 
|elevation=100-600 m
 
|elevation=100-600 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Tex.;Mexico (Coahuila).
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Tex.;Mexico (Coahuila).
|discussion=<p>Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis is widely cultivated, at times escaping and becoming established in native desert vegetation. It was questionably reported to be native in Bexar County, Texas (D. Weniger 1984).</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Opuntia engelmannii </i>var.<i> linguiformis</i> is widely cultivated, at times escaping and becoming established in native desert vegetation. It was questionably reported to be native in Bexar County, Texas (D. Weniger 1984).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis
 
name=Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Griffiths) B. D. Parfitt & Pinkava
 
|authority=(Griffiths) B. D. Parfitt & Pinkava
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|basionyms=Opuntia linguiformis
 
|basionyms=Opuntia linguiformis
 
|family=Cactaceae
 
|family=Cactaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–May).
 
|habitat=Deserts
 
|habitat=Deserts
 
|elevation=100-600 m
 
|elevation=100-600 m
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|publication year=1988
 
|publication year=1988
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_254.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_254.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Opuntia
 
|genus=Opuntia
 
|species=Opuntia engelmannii
 
|species=Opuntia engelmannii
 
|variety=Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis
 
|variety=Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis
|0-distal areole arrangement=arranged
 
|2n chromosome count=66
 
|spine coloration=blackish;yellow
 
|spine count=absent;0;3
 
|spine length=longest
 
|spine life cycle=aging
 
|spine some measurement=12mm;30mm
 
|stem segment l w ratio=2+
 
|stem segment length=35cm;120cm
 
|stem segment shape=falcate;elongate;lanceolate;narrowly lanceolate
 
|stem segment width=8cm;17.5cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia engelmannii]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia engelmannii]]

Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020

Stem segments lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, becoming very elongate, often falcate, 35–120+ × 8–17.5 cm, 2+ times longer than wide. Spines 0–3 per areole, absent or irregularly to regularly arranged at most distal areoles, yellow, aging blackish, longest 12–30 mm. 2n = 66.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May).
Habitat: Deserts
Elevation: 100-600 m

Distribution

V4 254-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Tex., Mexico (Coahuila).

Discussion

Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis is widely cultivated, at times escaping and becoming established in native desert vegetation. It was questionably reported to be native in Bexar County, Texas (D. Weniger 1984).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Donald J. Pinkava +
(Griffiths) B. D. Parfitt & Pinkava +
Opuntia linguiformis +
Cow’s tongue pricklypear +
Ariz. +, Tex. +  and Mexico (Coahuila). +
100-600 m +
Deserts +
Flowering spring (Apr–May). +
Opuntia lindheimeri var. linguiformis +
Opuntia engelmannii var. linguiformis +
Opuntia engelmannii +
variety +