Difference between revisions of "Phemeranthus rugospermus"
Novon 11: 320. 2001.
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|common_names=Rough-seeded fameflower | |common_names=Rough-seeded fameflower | ||
− | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Talinum rugospermum | |name=Talinum rugospermum | ||
|authority=Holzinger | |authority=Holzinger | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
+ | |publication_title=Asa Gray Bull. | ||
+ | |publication_place=7: 117, fig. 1a–c. 1899 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms= | |synonyms= | ||
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− | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>to 2.5 dm; roots elongate, fleshily woody. <b>Stems</b> ± erect, simple or sometimes branching. <b>Leaves</b> sessile; blade terete, to 6 cm. <b>Inflorescences</b> cymose, much overtopping leaves; peduncle scapelike, to 15 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals deciduous, ovate, 4 mm; petals pink to magenta, ovate to obovate, sometimes mucronulate, 6.5–8 mm; stamens 12–28; stigmas 3, spreading widely, linear, 1/2–1/3 as long as styles. <b>Capsules</b> subglobose, 4 mm. <b>Seeds</b> without arcuate ridges, 1.2 mm, corrugate-rugulose overall. <b>2n</b> = 24.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
+ | |phenology=Flowering May–Aug. | ||
|habitat=Sand or sandy soils, dunes, mounds, flats, banks, ridges, edges of igneous or metamorphic rock outcrops, along or near watercourses | |habitat=Sand or sandy soils, dunes, mounds, flats, banks, ridges, edges of igneous or metamorphic rock outcrops, along or near watercourses | ||
|elevation=0-500 m | |elevation=0-500 m | ||
|distribution=Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;La.;Minn.;Nebr.;Tex.;Wis. | |distribution=Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;La.;Minn.;Nebr.;Tex.;Wis. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Within the overall area of its distribution, Phemeranthus rugospermus is nowhere abundant, its occurrence being everywhere spotty and localized. According to T. S. Cochrane (1993), the disjunctions probably reflect a history of long-distance dispersal from a center in the partially unglaciated Kansas and Nebraska sandhills, the present-day gaps resulting from a paucity of suitable habitats between that area and the others where it is now found. Even so, its discovery in Missouri, Arkansas, and/or Oklahoma would not be surprising.</p> | + | |discussion=<p>Within the overall area of its distribution, <i>Phemeranthus rugospermus</i> is nowhere abundant, its occurrence being everywhere spotty and localized. According to T. S. Cochrane (1993), the disjunctions probably reflect a history of long-distance dispersal from a center in the partially unglaciated Kansas and Nebraska sandhills, the present-day gaps resulting from a paucity of suitable habitats between that area and the others where it is now found. Even so, its discovery in Missouri, Arkansas, and/or Oklahoma would not be surprising.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references={{Treatment/Reference | |references={{Treatment/Reference | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Phemeranthus rugospermus | name=Phemeranthus rugospermus | ||
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|authority=(Holzinger) Kiger | |authority=(Holzinger) Kiger | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms=Talinum rugospermum | |basionyms=Talinum rugospermum | ||
|family=Portulacaceae | |family=Portulacaceae | ||
+ | |phenology=Flowering May–Aug. | ||
|habitat=Sand or sandy soils, dunes, mounds, flats, banks, ridges, edges of igneous or metamorphic rock outcrops, along or near watercourses | |habitat=Sand or sandy soils, dunes, mounds, flats, banks, ridges, edges of igneous or metamorphic rock outcrops, along or near watercourses | ||
|elevation=0-500 m | |elevation=0-500 m | ||
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|publication title=Novon | |publication title=Novon | ||
|publication year=2001 | |publication year=2001 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_1004.xml |
|genus=Phemeranthus | |genus=Phemeranthus | ||
|species=Phemeranthus rugospermus | |species=Phemeranthus rugospermus | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Phemeranthus]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Phemeranthus]] |
Latest revision as of 22:56, 5 November 2020
Plants to 2.5 dm; roots elongate, fleshily woody. Stems ± erect, simple or sometimes branching. Leaves sessile; blade terete, to 6 cm. Inflorescences cymose, much overtopping leaves; peduncle scapelike, to 15 cm. Flowers: sepals deciduous, ovate, 4 mm; petals pink to magenta, ovate to obovate, sometimes mucronulate, 6.5–8 mm; stamens 12–28; stigmas 3, spreading widely, linear, 1/2–1/3 as long as styles. Capsules subglobose, 4 mm. Seeds without arcuate ridges, 1.2 mm, corrugate-rugulose overall. 2n = 24.
Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Sand or sandy soils, dunes, mounds, flats, banks, ridges, edges of igneous or metamorphic rock outcrops, along or near watercourses
Elevation: 0-500 m
Distribution
![V4 1004-distribution-map.gif](/w/images/4/4a/V4_1004-distribution-map.gif)
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., La., Minn., Nebr., Tex., Wis.
Discussion
Within the overall area of its distribution, Phemeranthus rugospermus is nowhere abundant, its occurrence being everywhere spotty and localized. According to T. S. Cochrane (1993), the disjunctions probably reflect a history of long-distance dispersal from a center in the partially unglaciated Kansas and Nebraska sandhills, the present-day gaps resulting from a paucity of suitable habitats between that area and the others where it is now found. Even so, its discovery in Missouri, Arkansas, and/or Oklahoma would not be surprising.