Difference between revisions of "Clematis addisonii"

Britton

Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 2: 28. 1890.

Common names: Addison's virgin's-bower Addison Brown's clematis Addison's leather-flower Addison Brown's leather-flower
Conservation concernEndemic
Synonyms: Viorna addisonii (Britton) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|name=Viorna addisonii
 
|name=Viorna addisonii
 
|authority=(Britton) Small
 
|authority=(Britton) Small
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Clematis;Clematis subg. Viorna;Clematis addisonii
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Clematis;Clematis subg. Viorna;Clematis addisonii
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem growth form;stem some measurement;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>usually ascending to erect, occasionally somewhat viny, 0.6-1 m, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf architecture;blade architecture or shape;plant fragility;plant length;plant width"><b>Leaves </b>all simple, blade often 1-pinnate on distal and middle leaves on vigorous plants 4-13 × 2-9.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaflet quantity;leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet length;leaflet width;leaflet architecture or coloration or relief;terminal leaflet quantity;terminal leaflet architecture or shape">leaflets 2-6 plus additional tendril-like terminal leaflet, ovate, unlobed, 1.5-6 × 1-4.5 cm, not prominently reticulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially glabrous and glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype;inflorescence position;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal and axillary, flowers solitary.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower shape;flower shape;flower shape"><b>Flowers </b>ovoid to broadly urn-shaped;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sepal coloration or density;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal some measurement;margin size;margin width;margin shape;margin pubescence;tip shape;tip orientation;tip pubescence">sepals purple or reddish purple, whitish toward tips, ovatelanceolate, 1.2-2.5 cm, margins not expanded, thick, not crispate, tomentose, tips acute, spreading, abaxially glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="body pubescence"><b>Achenes:</b> bodies puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="">beak 2.5-3.5 cm, plumose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="beak some measurement;beak shape;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>usually ascending to erect, occasionally somewhat viny, 0.6-1 m, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b> all simple, blade often 1-pinnate on distal and middle leaves on vigorous plants 4-13 × 2-9.5 cm; leaflets 2-6 plus additional tendril-like terminal leaflet, ovate, unlobed, 1.5-6 × 1-4.5 cm, not prominently reticulate; surfaces abaxially glabrous and glaucous. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal and axillary, flowers solitary. <b>Flowers</b> ovoid to broadly urn-shaped; sepals purple or reddish purple, whitish toward tips, ovate-lanceolate, 1.2-2.5 cm, margins not expanded, thick, not crispate, tomentose, tips acute, spreading, abaxially glabrous. <b>Achenes</b>: bodies puberulent; beak 2.5-3.5 cm, plumose. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|distribution=Va.
 
|distribution=Va.
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
--><p>Clematis addisonii is known only from Botetourt, Montgomery, Roanoke, and Rockbridge counties in western Virginia. Reports of this infrequent species from other southeastern states have been based on misidentified specimens (W. M. Dennis 1976).</p>
+
--><p><i>Clematis addisonii</i> is known only from Botetourt, Montgomery, Roanoke, and Rockbridge counties in western Virginia. Reports of this infrequent species from other southeastern states have been based on misidentified specimens (W. M. Dennis 1976).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Clematis addisonii
 
name=Clematis addisonii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Britton
 
|authority=Britton
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1890
 
|publication year=1890
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_25.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_25.xml
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viorna
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viorna
 
|species=Clematis addisonii
 
|species=Clematis addisonii
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|beak shape=plumose
 
|beak some measurement=2.5cm;3.5cm
 
|blade architecture or shape=1-pinnate
 
|body pubescence=puberulent
 
|flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|flower shape=ovoid;broadly urn-shaped
 
|inflorescence position=axillary
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|leaf architecture=simple
 
|leaflet architecture or coloration or relief=reticulate
 
|leaflet length=1.5cm;6cm
 
|leaflet quantity=2;6
 
|leaflet shape=unlobed;ovate
 
|leaflet width=1cm;4.5cm
 
|margin pubescence=tomentose
 
|margin shape=not crispate
 
|margin size=not expanded
 
|margin width=thick
 
|plant fragility=vigorous
 
|plant length=4cm;13cm
 
|plant width=2cm;9.5cm
 
|sepal coloration=whitish;reddish purple
 
|sepal coloration or density=purple
 
|sepal shape=ovatelanceolate
 
|sepal some measurement=1.2cm;2.5cm
 
|stem growth form=viny
 
|stem orientation=usually ascending;erect
 
|stem pubescence=glabrous
 
|stem some measurement=0.6m;1m
 
|surface pubescence=glaucous;glabrous
 
|terminal leaflet architecture or shape=tendril-like
 
|terminal leaflet quantity=additional
 
|tip orientation=spreading
 
|tip pubescence=glabrous
 
|tip shape=acute
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis subg. Viorna]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis subg. Viorna]]

Latest revision as of 21:47, 5 November 2020

Stems usually ascending to erect, occasionally somewhat viny, 0.6-1 m, glabrous. Leaves all simple, blade often 1-pinnate on distal and middle leaves on vigorous plants 4-13 × 2-9.5 cm; leaflets 2-6 plus additional tendril-like terminal leaflet, ovate, unlobed, 1.5-6 × 1-4.5 cm, not prominently reticulate; surfaces abaxially glabrous and glaucous. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, flowers solitary. Flowers ovoid to broadly urn-shaped; sepals purple or reddish purple, whitish toward tips, ovate-lanceolate, 1.2-2.5 cm, margins not expanded, thick, not crispate, tomentose, tips acute, spreading, abaxially glabrous. Achenes: bodies puberulent; beak 2.5-3.5 cm, plumose. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat: Calcareous, dry woods, glades, rock outcrops
Elevation: 200-600 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Clematis addisonii is known only from Botetourt, Montgomery, Roanoke, and Rockbridge counties in western Virginia. Reports of this infrequent species from other southeastern states have been based on misidentified specimens (W. M. Dennis 1976).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Clematis addisonii"
James S. Pringle +
Britton +
Undefined subg. Viorna +
Addison's virgin's-bower +, Addison Brown's clematis +, Addison's leather-flower +  and Addison Brown's leather-flower +
200-600 m +
Calcareous, dry woods, glades, rock outcrops +
Flowering spring–early summer. +
Mem. Torrey Bot. Club +
Conservation concern +  and Endemic +
Viorna addisonii +
Clematis addisonii +
Clematis subg. Viorna +
species +