Difference between revisions of "Iris purdyi"
Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 1: 78, plate 7, fig. 2. 1897.
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|common_names=Purdy’s iris | |common_names=Purdy’s iris | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Iris lansdaleana | |name=Iris lansdaleana | ||
|authority=Eastwood | |authority=Eastwood | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Iris macrosiphon var. purdyi | |name=Iris macrosiphon var. purdyi | ||
|authority=(Eastwood) Jepson | |authority=(Eastwood) Jepson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Iridaceae;Iris;Iris subg. Limniris;Iris sect. Limniris;Iris (sect. Limniris) ser. Californicae;Iris purdyi | |hierarchy=Iridaceae;Iris;Iris subg. Limniris;Iris sect. Limniris;Iris (sect. Limniris) ser. Californicae;Iris purdyi | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Iris purdyi | name=Iris purdyi | ||
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|authority=Eastwood | |authority=Eastwood | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. | |publication title=Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. | ||
|publication year=1897 | |publication year=1897 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_788.xml |
|genus=Iris | |genus=Iris | ||
|subgenus=Iris subg. Limniris | |subgenus=Iris subg. Limniris | ||
Latest revision as of 21:17, 5 November 2020
Rhizomes much branched, forming dense clumps, dark red-brown, very slender, 0.3–0.6 cm diam., covered with remains of old leaves; roots fibrous. Stems simple, solid, 1.5–2.5 dm. Leaves: basal few, laxly spreading, longer than stem, blade bright dark green adaxially, flushed pink basally, veins subprominent, linear, 2.8–4.8 dm × 0.5–0.8 cm, rather glaucous abaxially, margins thickened, apex acute; cauline imbricated, sheathing, free only at tips, bracteiform, blade green edged with pink, strongly striate, inflated, apex acuminate. Inflorescence units 1–2-flowered; spathes green with prominent red margins, inflated, broadly lanceolate-ovate, 5.6–7 cm × 8–13 mm, unequal, outer shorter than inner, herbaceous, apex acuminate. Flowers: perianth pale creamy yellow flushed with pale lavender, with conspicuous brownish purple lines; floral tube linear, 3–5 cm, somewhat dilated apically; sepals widely spreading, veined and dotted with deeper purple on claw and limb, oblanceolate, 5.5–8.4 × 1.6–2.7 cm; petals spreading, lanceolate, 5–7 × 1–2 cm, margins sinuate; ovary trigonal in cross section with groove along each angle, narrow, 1–1.5 cm; style 2–3 cm, crests narrowly semiovate or nearly linear, laciniate, 1–2 cm; stigmas rounded-truncate to 2-lobed, never triangular, margins minutely denticulate; pedicel 1–2 cm. Capsules oblong-ovoid, trigonal, somewhat beaked, 2–3 cm. Seeds light brown, D-shaped, oblong-ovoid, thick, finely wrinkled. 2n = 40.
Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jul.
Habitat: Open woods of redwood region
Discussion
Iris purdyi hybridizes with I. bracteata, I. chrysophylla, I. douglasiana, I. innominata, I. macrosiphon, I. tenax, and I. tenuissima.
Selected References
None.