Difference between revisions of "Asparagus aethiopicus"

Linnaeus

Mant. Pl., 63. 1767.

Common names: Sprenger asparagus-fern emerald-fern
Introduced
Synonyms: Asparagus sprengeri Regel
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 214. Mentioned on page 213.
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|common_names=Sprenger asparagus-fern;emerald-fern
 
|common_names=Sprenger asparagus-fern;emerald-fern
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=I
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|label=Introduced
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Asparagus sprengeri
 
|name=Asparagus sprengeri
 
|authority=Regel
 
|authority=Regel
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Asparagus;Asparagus aethiopicus
 
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Asparagus;Asparagus aethiopicus
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|elevation=0–100 m
 
|elevation=0–100 m
 
|distribution=Fla.;s Africa.
 
|distribution=Fla.;s Africa.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p>The name <i>Asparagus</i> densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop (Asparagopsis densiflora Kunth) has been misapplied to this species (P. S. Green 1986; W. S. Judd 2001). <i>Asparagus aethiopicus</i> cv. ‘Sprengeri’ is the most common of the asparagus-fern cultivars.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>The name <i>Asparagus</i> densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop (Asparagopsis densiflora Kunth) has been misapplied to this species (P. S. Green 1986; W. S. Judd 2001). <i>Asparagus aethiopicus</i> cv. ‘Sprengeri’ is the most common of the asparagus-fern cultivars.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Asparagus aethiopicus
 
name=Asparagus aethiopicus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Mant. Pl.,
 
|publication title=Mant. Pl.,
 
|publication year=1767
 
|publication year=1767
|special status=
+
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_371.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_371.xml
 
|genus=Asparagus
 
|genus=Asparagus
 
|species=Asparagus aethiopicus
 
|species=Asparagus aethiopicus

Latest revision as of 21:14, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, sprawling or scrambling; roots fibrous and tuberous. Stems to 2 m, wiry, branches numerous, finely ridged; cladophylls solitary or in fascicles of 3 or more per node, linear, flattened, straight or curved, 8–22 × 2 mm, with single prominent vein. Leaves membranous, 1–2 mm; blade diamond-shaped, attached in middle, tapering to slender apex. Inflorescences in axillary racemes, 5–9(–17)-flowered. Flowers bisexual; perianth rotate to campanulate; tepals white to pale pink, 3–4 × 1.5–2 mm; pedicel 5–8 mm, jointed 2–3 mm above base. Berries red, 5–8 mm. Seed 1. 2n = 40, 60.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Waste places, abandoned gardens
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

Introduced; Fla., s Africa.

Discussion

The name Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop (Asparagopsis densiflora Kunth) has been misapplied to this species (P. S. Green 1986; W. S. Judd 2001). Asparagus aethiopicus cv. ‘Sprengeri’ is the most common of the asparagus-fern cultivars.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.