Difference between revisions of "Uvularia floridana"
Fl. South. U.S., 487. 1860.
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|common_names=Florida bellwort | |common_names=Florida bellwort | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Oakesia floridana | |name=Oakesia floridana | ||
|authority=(Chapman) J. F. Macbride | |authority=(Chapman) J. F. Macbride | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Oakesiella floridana | |name=Oakesiella floridana | ||
|authority=(Chapman) Small | |authority=(Chapman) Small | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Uvularia;Uvularia floridana | |hierarchy=Liliaceae;Uvularia;Uvularia floridana | ||
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name=Uvularia floridana | name=Uvularia floridana | ||
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|authority=Chapman | |authority=Chapman | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Fl. South. U.S., | |publication title=Fl. South. U.S., | ||
|publication year=1860 | |publication year=1860 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_238.xml |
|genus=Uvularia | |genus=Uvularia | ||
|species=Uvularia floridana | |species=Uvularia floridana | ||
Latest revision as of 21:14, 5 November 2020
Rhizomes elongate, 10–15 cm, fleshy, bearing scattered, fibrous roots; stolons present. Stem 1, simple, angled distally, 2.5–4 dm, nodes glabrous, bearing 1–2 leaves below lowest branch. Leaf blades sessile, narrowly to broadly elliptic, 4–7(–8.5) × 1.5–3 cm, glabrous abaxially, margins minutely papillose, apex rounded to acute. Flowers 1 per stem; peduncles 0.2–0.8 cm, bearing 1, ovate, leafy bract, 0.7–2.5 cm; tepals pale whitish yellow, 20–30 × 3–4 mm, smooth adaxially, apex acuminate; stamens 10–15 mm; anthers 5–10 mm; connectives 0.5–2 mm; ovary sessile or subsessile, sharply triangular; style 10–15 mm; stigma lobes 3–5 mm. Capsules sessile or subsessile, sharply 3-winged, generally ellipsoid, 2–3.7 × 1–2 cm, apical attenuate beak 4–7 mm. Seeds 3–5 mm; arils crested. 2n = 12.
Phenology: Flowering early spring.
Habitat: Rich hardwood forest and alluvial bottomlands
Elevation: 0–100 m
Distribution
Ala., Fla., Ga., Miss., S.C.
Discussion
The 2n = 12 aneuploid chromosome report for Uvularia floridana from Florida’s panhandle (F. H. Utech 1978d) represents a reduction from the typical 2n = 14 for the genus (S. Kawano and H. H. Iltis 1964).
Selected References
None.