Difference between revisions of "Epidendrum strobiliferum"

Reichenbach f.

Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 333. 1859.

Common names: Pine-cone epidendrum
Synonyms: Spathiger strobiliferus (Reichenbach f.) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 612. Mentioned on page 609.
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|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Epidendreae;Orchidaceae (tribe Epidendreae) subtribe Laeliinae;Epidendrum;Epidendrum strobiliferum
 
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Epidendreae;Orchidaceae (tribe Epidendreae) subtribe Laeliinae;Epidendrum;Epidendrum strobiliferum
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name=Epidendrum strobiliferum
 
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|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
 
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Epidendreae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Epidendreae

Latest revision as of 21:12, 5 November 2020

Plants creeping to pendent, to 30 cm. Roots basal or from proximal branches, 0.5–1.5 mm. Stems 1, compressed distally, branched, to 23 cm. Leaves 2–8, near apex of stem; petiole 6–8 mm; blade lanceolate-elliptic, 2-lobed, 1–2.8 × 0.3–0.7 cm, leathery. Inflorescences from branches, distichous, imbricate, usually pendent, 10–17 mm; peduncle greater than 5 mm. Flowers 1–4, usually 3, with underside of lip always facing rachis, not resupinate, simultaneous, pale yellow, occasionally marked with reddish; dorsal sepals ovate, apex acute; lateral sepals obdolabriform, somewhat wider at base, 3–5.4 × 1.2–2.1 mm; petals linear-elliptic, somewhat falcate, 3–5.2 × 0.5–0.8 mm; lip triangular-ovate, 3–4 × 2–2.4 mm, base with pair of lamellae, apex acute to acuminate; column 2 mm, with prominent tooth on each side, 2 smaller ones distally; anther ovoid, 2-fid; ovary with small swollen vesicle underneath, behind lateral sepals, 4 mm, covered by conduplicate, subimbricating bracts, 6–7.5 mm. Capsules ovoid-ellipsoid, 9–10 × 5–6 mm; pedicel and beak absent.


Phenology: Flowering Oct–Nov, Mar.
Habitat: On smooth barked trees in and around cypress swamps and heads
Elevation: 0–30 m

Distribution

V26 1250-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., Central America, South America.

Discussion

Epidendrum strobiliferum grows throughout the Neotropics to Peru and Brazil.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.