Difference between revisions of "Juncus texanus"

(Engelmann) Coville

in J. K. Small, Flora of the Southeastern United States 259. 1903.

Common names: Texas rush
Endemic
Basionym: Juncus nodosus var. texanus Engelmann Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 471. 1868
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Juncus texanus
 
|accepted_name=Juncus texanus
|accepted_authority=(Engelmann) Coville in J. K. Small
+
|accepted_authority=(Engelmann) Coville
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in J. K. Small,Flora of the Southeastern United States
+
|title=in J. K. Small, Flora of the Southeastern United States
 
|place=259. 1903
 
|place=259. 1903
 
|year=1903
 
|year=1903
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Texas rush
 
|common_names=Texas rush
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Juncus nodosus var. texanus
 
|name=Juncus nodosus var. texanus
 
|authority=Engelmann
 
|authority=Engelmann
 +
|rank=variety
 
|publication_title=Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis
 
|publication_title=Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis
 
|publication_place=2: 471. 1868
 
|publication_place=2: 471. 1868
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Juncus texanus
 
name=Juncus texanus
|author=
+
|authority=(Engelmann) Coville
|authority=(Engelmann) Coville in J. K. Small
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=subgenus
 
|parent rank=subgenus
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|distribution=La.;Okla.;Tex.
 
|distribution=La.;Okla.;Tex.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=in J. K. Small,Flora of the Southeastern United States
+
|publication title=in J. K. Small, Flora of the Southeastern United States
 
|publication year=1903
 
|publication year=1903
|special status=
+
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_404.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_404.xml
 
|genus=Juncus
 
|genus=Juncus
 
|subgenus=Juncus subg. Septati
 
|subgenus=Juncus subg. Septati

Latest revision as of 20:31, 5 November 2020

Herbs, perennial, rhizomatous, 2.5–6 dm. Rhizomes 1 mm diam., with swollen nodes. Culms erect, terete, 1–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0 or 1–2, straw-colored, apex rounded. Leaves: basal 0–1, cauline 3–5, auricles 1.5–2.5 mm, apex rounded to acutae, scarious; blade straw-colored to green, terete, 5.5–20 cm × 1–2.5 mm. Inflorescences terminal panicles of 2–16 heads, 2.5–6 cm, branches ascending, spreading, or reflexed; primary bract erect to spreading; heads 10–40-flowered, spheric, 11–15 mm diam. Flowers: tepals green or straw-colored to reddish brown, lance-subulate, apex acuminate; outer tepals (3.5–)4–4.9 mm; inner tepals 3.9–5.4 mm; stamens 6, anthers 2–3 times filament length. Capsules exserted, chestnut brown, 1-locular, lance-subulate, 5.2–6.5(–8) mm, apex tapering, valves separating at dehiscence, fertile throughout or only proximal to middle. Seeds obovoid, 0.45–0.5 mm, not tailed; body clear yellow-brown.


Phenology: Fruiting summer.
Habitat: Swamps, depressions, seeps, sand or gravel bars, and wet mud
Elevation: 400–600 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Juncus texanus"
Ralph E. Brooks* +  and Steven E. Clemants* +
(Engelmann) Coville +
Juncus nodosus var. texanus +
Texas rush +
La. +, Okla. +  and Tex. +
400–600 m +
Swamps, depressions, seeps, sand or gravel bars, and wet mud +
Fruiting summer. +
in J. K. Small, Flora of the Southeastern United States +
Juncus sect. Septati +
Juncus texanus +
Juncus subg. Septati +
species +