Difference between revisions of "Alpinia zerumbet"
Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 31: 204. 1972.
Common names: Shellflower
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Costus zerumbet Persoon Syn. Pl. 1: 3. 1805
Synonyms: Languas speciosum (J. C. Wendland) Small Zerumbet speciosum J. C. Wendland
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.
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|common_names=Shellflower | |common_names=Shellflower | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=I | ||
| + | |label=Introduced | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Costus zerumbet | |name=Costus zerumbet | ||
|authority=Persoon | |authority=Persoon | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Syn. Pl. | ||
| + | |publication_place=1: 3. 1805 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Languas speciosum | |name=Languas speciosum | ||
|authority=(J. C. Wendland) Small | |authority=(J. C. Wendland) Small | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Zerumbet speciosum | |name=Zerumbet speciosum | ||
|authority=J. C. Wendland | |authority=J. C. Wendland | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Zingiberaceae;Alpinia;Alpinia zerumbet | |hierarchy=Zingiberaceae;Alpinia;Alpinia zerumbet | ||
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|elevation=0–30 m | |elevation=0–30 m | ||
|distribution=Fla.;Central America;South America;native;Asia. | |distribution=Fla.;Central America;South America;native;Asia. | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|discussion=<p><i>Alpinia zerumbet</i> is commonly cultivated, but rarely escapes. The illegitimate name <i>Alpinia</i> speciosa (J. C. Wendland) K. Schumann and Hollrung 1887 [(not A. speciosa (Blume) D. Dietrich 1839]) has often been used for this species.</p> | |discussion=<p><i>Alpinia zerumbet</i> is commonly cultivated, but rarely escapes. The illegitimate name <i>Alpinia</i> speciosa (J. C. Wendland) K. Schumann and Hollrung 1887 [(not A. speciosa (Blume) D. Dietrich 1839]) has often been used for this species.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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name=Alpinia zerumbet | name=Alpinia zerumbet | ||
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|authority=(Persoon) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith | |authority=(Persoon) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh | |publication title=Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh | ||
|publication year=1972 | |publication year=1972 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_223.xml |
|genus=Alpinia | |genus=Alpinia | ||
|species=Alpinia zerumbet | |species=Alpinia zerumbet | ||
Latest revision as of 20:30, 5 November 2020
Illustrator:
Copyright:
Leaf blade lanceolate to narrowly elliptical, (20–)33–67 × (3–)7.5–11 cm. Inflorescences drooping, 15–30 × 6–10 cm; stalks of cincinni 0.3–3 cm, bracteoles sheathing, white proximally, pink distally. Flowers: lip yellow with red penciling, perianth and staminodes otherwise white or pink.
Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (May–Sep).
Habitat: Disturbed hammocks and thickets
Elevation: 0–30 m
Distribution
Introduced; Fla., Central America, South America, native, Asia.
Discussion
Alpinia zerumbet is commonly cultivated, but rarely escapes. The illegitimate name Alpinia speciosa (J. C. Wendland) K. Schumann and Hollrung 1887 [(not A. speciosa (Blume) D. Dietrich 1839]) has often been used for this species.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.