familyPinaceae
genusPinus

Difference between revisions of "Pinus resinosa"

Aiton

Hort. Kew. 3: 367. 1789.

Common names: Red pine Norway pine pin rouge
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Red pine;Norway pine;pin rouge
 
|common_names=Red pine;Norway pine;pin rouge
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
Line 17: Line 24:
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>to 37m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk diameter;trunk course">trunk to 1.5m diam., straight;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="crown shape">crown narrowly rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bark coloration;bark architecture;plate shape;plate architecture or pubescence"><b>Bark </b>light-redbrown, furrowed and cross-checked into irregularly rectangular, scaly plates.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="branch orientation"><b>Branches </b>spreading-ascending;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="twig size;twig coloration;twig coloration;twig coloration;twig life cycle;twig coloration;twig pubescence or relief">twigs moderately slender (to 1cm thick), orange to redbrown, aging darker brown, rough.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="bud shape;bud coloration;bud some measurement;bud coating"><b>Buds </b>ovoid-acuminate, redbrown, to ca. 2cm, resinous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="scale margin shape">scale margins fringed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="leaf count;leaf course;leaf architecture;leaf fragility;surface shape;surface depth;surface coloration;stomatal size or width;band size or width;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaves </b>2 per fascicle, straight or slightly twisted, brittle, breaking cleanly when bent, deep yellow-green, all surfaces with narrow stomatal bands, margins serrulate, apex short-conic, acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sheath some measurement;base duration">sheath 1–2.5cm, base persistent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="pollen cone shape;pollen cone some measurement;pollen cone coloration"><b>Pollen </b>cones ellipsoid, ca. 15mm, dark purple.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="seed-cone life cycle;seed-cone orientation;seed-cone architecture or shape;seed-cone shape;seed-cone shape;seed-cone shape;seed-cone shape;seed-cone distance;seed-cone coloration;seed-cone architecture;year count"><b>Seed-</b>cones maturing and opening in 2 years, spreading, symmetric, ovoid before opening, broadly ovoid to nearly globose when open, 3.5–6cm, light-redbrown, nearly sessile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="apophysis size or width;apophysis prominence;apophysis shape">apophyses slightly thickened, slightly raised, transversely low-keeled;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="umbo position;umbo shape;umbo architecture">umbo central, centrally depressed, unarmed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed shape"><b>Seeds </b>ovoid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="body some measurement;body coloration">body 3–5mm, brown;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="">wing to 20mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="wing some measurement;2n chromosome count">2n =24.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>to 37m; trunk to 1.5m diam., straight; crown narrowly rounded. <b>Bark</b> light red-brown, furrowed and cross-checked into irregularly rectangular, scaly plates. <b>Branches</b> spreading-ascending; twigs moderately slender (to 1cm thick), orange- to red-brown, aging darker brown, rough. <b>Buds</b> ovoid-acuminate, red-brown, to ca. 2cm, resinous; scale margins fringed. <b>Leaves</b> 2 per fascicle, straight or slightly twisted, brittle, breaking cleanly when bent, deep yellow-green, all surfaces with narrow stomatal bands, margins serrulate, apex short-conic, acute; sheath 1–2.5cm, base persistent. <b>Pollen</b> cones ellipsoid, ca. 15mm, dark purple. <b>Seed</b> cones maturing and opening in 2 years, spreading, symmetric, ovoid before opening, broadly ovoid to nearly globose when open, 3.5–6cm, light red-brown, nearly sessile; apophyses slightly thickened, slightly raised, transversely low-keeled; umbo central, centrally depressed, unarmed. <b>Seeds</b> ovoid; body 3–5mm, brown; wing to 20mm. <b>2n</b> =24.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|habitat=Sandy soils, eastern boreal forests
 
|habitat=Sandy soils, eastern boreal forests
 
|elevation=200–800(–1300)m
 
|elevation=200–800(–1300)m
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Ill.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;W.Va.;Wis.
+
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Ill.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;W.Va.;Wis.
|discussion=<p>Pinus resinosa was once the most important timber pine in the Great Lakes region.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p><i>Pinus resinosa</i> was once the most important timber pine in the Great Lakes region.</p><!--
--><p>Norway pine (Pinus resinosa) is the state tree of Minnesota.</p>
+
--><p>Norway pine (<i>Pinus resinosa</i>) is the state tree of Minnesota.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 33: Line 40:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Pinus resinosa
 
name=Pinus resinosa
|author=
 
 
|authority=Aiton
 
|authority=Aiton
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
Line 42: Line 48:
 
|habitat=Sandy soils, eastern boreal forests
 
|habitat=Sandy soils, eastern boreal forests
 
|elevation=200–800(–1300)m
 
|elevation=200–800(–1300)m
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Ill.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;W.Va.;Wis.
+
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Conn.;Ill.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;W.Va.;Wis.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Hort. Kew.
 
|publication title=Hort. Kew.
 
|publication year=1789
 
|publication year=1789
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_231.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_231.xml
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|species=Pinus resinosa
 
|species=Pinus resinosa
|2n chromosome count=24
 
|apex shape=acute;short-conic
 
|apophysis prominence=raised
 
|apophysis shape=low-keeled
 
|apophysis size or width=thickened
 
|band size or width=narrow
 
|bark architecture=furrowed
 
|bark coloration=light-redbrown
 
|base duration=persistent
 
|body coloration=brown
 
|body some measurement=3mm;5mm
 
|branch orientation=spreading-ascending
 
|bud coating=resinous
 
|bud coloration=redbrown
 
|bud shape=ovoid-acuminate
 
|bud some measurement=0cm;2cm
 
|crown shape=rounded
 
|leaf architecture=twisted
 
|leaf count=2
 
|leaf course=straight
 
|leaf fragility=brittle
 
|margin architecture or shape=serrulate
 
|plate architecture or pubescence=scaly
 
|plate shape=rectangular
 
|pollen cone coloration=dark purple
 
|pollen cone shape=ellipsoid
 
|pollen cone some measurement=15
 
|scale margin shape=fringed
 
|seed shape=ovoid
 
|seed-cone architecture=sessile
 
|seed-cone architecture or shape=symmetric
 
|seed-cone coloration=light-redbrown
 
|seed-cone distance=3.5cm;6cm
 
|seed-cone life cycle=maturing
 
|seed-cone orientation=spreading
 
|seed-cone shape=broadly ovoid;nearly globose
 
|sheath some measurement=1cm;2.5cm
 
|stomatal size or width=narrow
 
|surface coloration=yellow-green
 
|surface depth=deep
 
|surface shape=bent
 
|tree some measurement=0m;37m
 
|trunk course=straight
 
|trunk diameter=0m;1.5m
 
|twig coloration=darker brown;orange;redbrown
 
|twig life cycle=aging
 
|twig pubescence or relief=rough
 
|twig size=slender
 
|umbo architecture=unarmed
 
|umbo position=central
 
|umbo shape=depressed
 
|wing some measurement=0mm;20mm
 
|year count=2
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Pinus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Pinus]]

Latest revision as of 20:22, 5 November 2020

Trees to 37m; trunk to 1.5m diam., straight; crown narrowly rounded. Bark light red-brown, furrowed and cross-checked into irregularly rectangular, scaly plates. Branches spreading-ascending; twigs moderately slender (to 1cm thick), orange- to red-brown, aging darker brown, rough. Buds ovoid-acuminate, red-brown, to ca. 2cm, resinous; scale margins fringed. Leaves 2 per fascicle, straight or slightly twisted, brittle, breaking cleanly when bent, deep yellow-green, all surfaces with narrow stomatal bands, margins serrulate, apex short-conic, acute; sheath 1–2.5cm, base persistent. Pollen cones ellipsoid, ca. 15mm, dark purple. Seed cones maturing and opening in 2 years, spreading, symmetric, ovoid before opening, broadly ovoid to nearly globose when open, 3.5–6cm, light red-brown, nearly sessile; apophyses slightly thickened, slightly raised, transversely low-keeled; umbo central, centrally depressed, unarmed. Seeds ovoid; body 3–5mm, brown; wing to 20mm. 2n =24.


Habitat: Sandy soils, eastern boreal forests
Elevation: 200–800(–1300)m

Distribution

V2 231-distribution-map.gif

Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Conn., Ill., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., Vt., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Pinus resinosa was once the most important timber pine in the Great Lakes region.

Norway pine (Pinus resinosa) is the state tree of Minnesota.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Pinus resinosa"
Robert Kral +
Red pine +, Norway pine +  and pin rouge +
Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Ill. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +, Vt. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
200–800(–1300)m +
Sandy soils, eastern boreal forests +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Apinus +, Strobus +  and Caryopitys +
Pinus resinosa +
species +