Difference between revisions of "Juniperus osteosperma"

(Torrey) Little

Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 125. 1948.

Common names: Utah juniper sabina morena
Endemic
Basionym: Juniperus tetragona var. osteosperma Torrey Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 141. 1857
Synonyms: Juniperus californica var. utahensis Engelmann Sabina osteosperma (Torrey) Antoine Sabina utahensis (Engelmann) Rydberg
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Utah juniper;sabina morena
 
|common_names=Utah juniper;sabina morena
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Juniperus tetragona var. osteosperma
 
|name=Juniperus tetragona var. osteosperma
 
|authority=Torrey
 
|authority=Torrey
 +
|rank=variety
 +
|publication_title=Pacif. Railr. Rep.
 +
|publication_place=4(5): 141. 1857
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Juniperus californica var. utahensis
 
|name=Juniperus californica var. utahensis
 
|authority=Engelmann
 
|authority=Engelmann
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=variety
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sabina osteosperma
 
|name=Sabina osteosperma
 
|authority=(Torrey) Antoine
 
|authority=(Torrey) Antoine
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sabina utahensis
 
|name=Sabina utahensis
 
|authority=(Engelmann) Rydberg
 
|authority=(Engelmann) Rydberg
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cupressaceae;Juniperus;Juniperus sect. Sabina;Juniperus osteosperma
 
|hierarchy=Cupressaceae;Juniperus;Juniperus sect. Sabina;Juniperus osteosperma
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub reproduction;shrub atypical some measurement;shrub some measurement;shrub architecture;tree reproduction;tree atypical some measurement;tree some measurement;tree architecture"><b>Shrubs </b>or trees monoecious, to 6 (–12) m, multi or single-stemmed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="crown shape">crown rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark relief;bark architecture or pubescence or relief;strip width;strip coloration"><b>Bark </b>exfoliating in thin gray-brown strips, that of smaller and larger branchlets smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="branch orientation;branch orientation;branch orientation"><b>Branches </b>spreading to ascending;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="branchlet orientation;leaf shape">branchlets erect, 3–4-sided in cross-section, about as wide as length of scalelike leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf coloration;abaxial gland prominence;abaxial gland position relational;exudate count"><b>Leaves </b>light yellow-green, abaxial glands inconspicuous and embedded, exudate absent, margins denticulate (at 20×);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="margin shape;margin some measurement;margin pubescence">whip leaves 3–5 mm, glaucous adaxially;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="leaf shape;leaf some measurement;leaf arrangement;leaf shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex fixation or orientation">scalelike leaves 1–2 mm, not overlapping, or, if so, by less than 1/10 their length, keeled, apex rounded, acute or occasionally obtuse, appressed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="seed-cone life cycle;seed-cone shape;seed-cone atypical distance;seed-cone atypical distance;seed-cone distance;seed-cone coloration;seed-cone coating;seed-cone texture;peduncle course;seed atypical count;seed count"><b>Seed-</b>cones maturing in 1–2 years, of 1–2 sizes, with straight peduncles, globose, (6–) 8–9 (–12) mm, bluish brown, often almost tan beneath glaucous coating, fibrous, with 1 (–2) seeds.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>4–5 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>or trees monoecious, to 6(–12) m, multi- or single-stemmed; crown rounded. <b>Bark</b> exfoliating in thin gray-brown strips, that of smaller and larger branchlets smooth. <b>Branches</b> spreading to ascending; branchlets erect, 3–4-sided in cross section, about as wide as length of scalelike leaves. <b>Leaves</b> light yellow-green, abaxial glands inconspicuous and embedded, exudate absent, margins denticulate (at 20×); whip leaves 3–5 mm, glaucous adaxially; scalelike leaves 1–2 mm, not overlapping, or, if so, by less than 1/10 their length, keeled, apex rounded, acute or occasionally obtuse, appressed. <b>Seed</b> cones maturing in 1–2 years, of 1–2 sizes, with straight peduncles, globose, (6–)8–9(–12) mm, bluish brown, often almost tan beneath glaucous coating, fibrous, with 1(–2) seeds. <b>Seeds</b> 4–5 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|elevation=1300–2600 m
 
|elevation=1300–2600 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Utah;Wyo.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Utah;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>Juniperus osteosperma is the dominant juniper of Utah. It is reported to hybridize with J. occidentalis in northwestern Nevada (F. C. Vasek 1966).</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Juniperus osteosperma</i> is the dominant juniper of Utah. It is reported to hybridize with <i>J. occidentalis</i> in northwestern <i>Nevada</i> (F. C. Vasek 1966).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Juniperus osteosperma
 
name=Juniperus osteosperma
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Torrey) Little
 
|authority=(Torrey) Little
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Leafl. W. Bot.
 
|publication title=Leafl. W. Bot.
 
|publication year=1948
 
|publication year=1948
|special status=
+
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_109.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_109.xml
 
|genus=Juniperus
 
|genus=Juniperus
 
|section=Juniperus sect. Sabina
 
|section=Juniperus sect. Sabina
 
|species=Juniperus osteosperma
 
|species=Juniperus osteosperma
|abaxial gland position relational=embedded
 
|abaxial gland prominence=inconspicuous
 
|apex fixation or orientation=appressed
 
|apex shape=obtuse;acute;rounded
 
|bark architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|bark relief=exfoliating
 
|branch orientation=spreading;ascending
 
|branchlet orientation=erect
 
|crown shape=rounded
 
|exudate count=absent
 
|leaf arrangement=not overlapping
 
|leaf coloration=light yellow-green
 
|leaf shape=keeled;scalelike;scalelike
 
|leaf some measurement=1mm;2mm
 
|margin pubescence=glaucous
 
|margin shape=denticulate
 
|margin some measurement=3mm;5mm
 
|peduncle course=straight
 
|seed atypical count=1;2
 
|seed count=1
 
|seed some measurement=4mm;5mm
 
|seed-cone atypical distance=9mm;12mm
 
|seed-cone coating=tan
 
|seed-cone coloration=bluish brown
 
|seed-cone distance=8mm;9mm
 
|seed-cone life cycle=maturing
 
|seed-cone shape=globose
 
|seed-cone texture=fibrous
 
|shrub architecture=single-stemmed
 
|shrub atypical some measurement=6m;12m
 
|shrub reproduction=monoecious
 
|shrub some measurement=0m;6m
 
|strip coloration=gray-brown
 
|strip width=thin
 
|tree architecture=single-stemmed
 
|tree atypical some measurement=6m;12m
 
|tree reproduction=monoecious
 
|tree some measurement=0m;6m
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Juniperus sect. Sabina]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Juniperus sect. Sabina]]

Latest revision as of 20:21, 5 November 2020

Shrubs or trees monoecious, to 6(–12) m, multi- or single-stemmed; crown rounded. Bark exfoliating in thin gray-brown strips, that of smaller and larger branchlets smooth. Branches spreading to ascending; branchlets erect, 3–4-sided in cross section, about as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves light yellow-green, abaxial glands inconspicuous and embedded, exudate absent, margins denticulate (at 20×); whip leaves 3–5 mm, glaucous adaxially; scalelike leaves 1–2 mm, not overlapping, or, if so, by less than 1/10 their length, keeled, apex rounded, acute or occasionally obtuse, appressed. Seed cones maturing in 1–2 years, of 1–2 sizes, with straight peduncles, globose, (6–)8–9(–12) mm, bluish brown, often almost tan beneath glaucous coating, fibrous, with 1(–2) seeds. Seeds 4–5 mm.


Habitat: Dry, rocky soil and slopes
Elevation: 1300–2600 m

Distribution

V2 109-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., N.Mex., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Juniperus osteosperma is the dominant juniper of Utah. It is reported to hybridize with J. occidentalis in northwestern Nevada (F. C. Vasek 1966).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Juniperus osteosperma"
Robert P. Adams +
(Torrey) Little +
Juniperus tetragona var. osteosperma +
Utah juniper +  and sabina morena +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
1300–2600 m +
Dry, rocky soil and slopes +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
Juniperus californica var. utahensis +, Sabina osteosperma +  and Sabina utahensis +
Juniperus osteosperma +
Juniperus sect. Sabina +
species +