Difference between revisions of "Lasthenia sect. Amphiachaenia"

(Nuttall) R. Chan

Madroño 48: 205. 2002.

Basionym: Burrielia sect. Amphiachaenia Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 381. 1841
Synonyms: Undefined sect. Baeria Fischer & C. A. Meyer
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 338. Mentioned on page 337, 341, 346.
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|name=Burrielia sect. Amphiachaenia
 
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|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Baeriinae;Lasthenia;Lasthenia sect. Amphiachaenia
 
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Baeriinae;Lasthenia;Lasthenia sect. Amphiachaenia
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Annuals </b>or perennials. <b>Leaves</b> entire or ± toothed. <b>Involucres</b> campanulate to depressed-hemispheric, hemispheric, or obconic. <b>Phyllaries</b> ± persistent or falling with cypselae, distinct. <b>Receptacles</b> narrowly conic to conic (subulate in L. leptalea), muricate or papillate, glabrous. <b>Ray</b> corollas bright yellow, laminae 2.5–16 mm, floral pigments turning deep red in dilute aqueous alkali. <b>Disc</b> corolla lobes 5; anther appendages deltate to sublanceolate or subulate (broadened distal to bases); style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs. <b>Cypselae</b> to 4 mm; epappose or pappose. <b>2n</b> = 16, 32, 48.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Annuals </b>or perennials. <b>Leaves</b> entire or ± toothed. <b>Involucres</b> campanulate to depressed-hemispheric, hemispheric, or obconic. <b>Phyllaries</b> ± persistent or falling with cypselae, distinct. <b>Receptacles</b> narrowly conic to conic (subulate in <i>L. leptalea</i>), muricate or papillate, glabrous. <b>Ray</b> corollas bright yellow, laminae 2.5–16 mm, floral pigments turning deep red in dilute aqueous alkali. <b>Disc</b> corolla lobes 5; anther appendages deltate to sublanceolate or subulate (broadened distal to bases); style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs. <b>Cypselae</b> to 4 mm; epappose or pappose. <b>2n</b> = 16, 32, 48.</span><!--
  
 
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name=Lasthenia sect. Amphiachaenia
 
name=Lasthenia sect. Amphiachaenia
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|authority=(Nuttall) R. Chan
 
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|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Baeriinae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Baeriinae

Latest revision as of 20:14, 5 November 2020

Annuals or perennials. Leaves entire or ± toothed. Involucres campanulate to depressed-hemispheric, hemispheric, or obconic. Phyllaries ± persistent or falling with cypselae, distinct. Receptacles narrowly conic to conic (subulate in L. leptalea), muricate or papillate, glabrous. Ray corollas bright yellow, laminae 2.5–16 mm, floral pigments turning deep red in dilute aqueous alkali. Disc corolla lobes 5; anther appendages deltate to sublanceolate or subulate (broadened distal to bases); style apices ± deltate with apical tufts of hairs and subapical fringes of shorter hairs. Cypselae to 4 mm; epappose or pappose. 2n = 16, 32, 48.

Distribution

w United States, nw Mexico.

Discussion

Species 4 (4 in the flora).

Perennial lasthenias are found only in sect. Amphiachaenia. Epappose plants of sect. Amphiachaenia are more likely to be found in coastal populations and may constitute entire local populations.

Key

1 Stems glabrous proximally, villous distally; phyllaries usually 4–6, glabrous but for apices; receptacles subulate, papillate; anther appendages subulate; interior w California Lasthenia leptalea
1 Stems ± hairy throughout, sometimes more so distally; phyllaries 4–16, hairy; receptacles conic, muricate; anther appendages deltate to sublanceolate; Arizona, California, Oregon > 2
2 Perennials; coastal Oregon Lasthenia ornduffii
2 Annuals or perennials; coastal or inland Arizona, California, Oregon > 3
3 Annuals; leaves entire; pappi usually of (2–)4(–6) opaque, white (aging to brown), ovate-lanceolate, aristate scales, sometimes 0; Arizona, California (includingChannel Islands) Lasthenia gracilis
3 Annuals or perennials (if perennial, only in coastal California); leaves entire or with 3–5+ teeth; pappi 0, or of 1–7 translucent (rarely opaque), brown (rarely white), linear to subulate, aristate scales; n California, s Oregon Lasthenia californica