Difference between revisions of "Volutaria muricata"
in É. Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc, 3. 817. 1934.
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Volutaria muricata | |accepted_name=Volutaria muricata | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Maire | + | |accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Maire |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in É. Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc, | |title=in É. Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc, | ||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Morocco knapweed | |common_names=Morocco knapweed | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=I | ||
| + | |label=Introduced | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Centaurea muricata | |name=Centaurea muricata | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
| + | |publication_place=2: 918. 1753 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Amberboa muricata | |name=Amberboa muricata | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) de Candolle | |authority=(Linnaeus) de Candolle | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cyanopsis muricata | |name=Cyanopsis muricata | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Dostál | |authority=(Linnaeus) Dostál | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Volutarella muricata | |name=Volutarella muricata | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Bentham & Hooker f. | |authority=(Linnaeus) Bentham & Hooker f. | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Cardueae;Volutaria;Volutaria muricata | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Cardueae;Volutaria;Volutaria muricata | ||
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|elevation=0–100 m | |elevation=0–100 m | ||
|distribution=Calif.;sw Europe;n Africa. | |distribution=Calif.;sw Europe;n Africa. | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Volutaria muricata | name=Volutaria muricata | ||
| − | + | |authority=(Linnaeus) Maire | |
| − | |authority=(Linnaeus) Maire | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
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|publication title=in É. Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc, | |publication title=in É. Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc, | ||
|publication year=1934 | |publication year=1934 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_194.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cardueae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cardueae | ||
|genus=Volutaria | |genus=Volutaria | ||
Latest revision as of 19:49, 5 November 2020
Leaves: proximal oblanceolate, margins denticulate to deeply pinnatifid, distal smaller, linear, ± entire or lobed, faces villous with septate hairs, minutely resin-gland-dotted. Heads 3–5 cm diam. Peduncles 5–15 cm, distally leafless, finely arachnoid-tomentose, especially near tips. Involucres 15–18 mm. Phyllaries in 5–7 series, minutely spinulose-serrulate, finely pilose, outer and mid ovate, appressed, dark-margined, abruptly tipped by spreading or reflexed, flattened spine tips 3–5 mm, inner lanceolate, with erect or flaring, flattened, ± spineless tips. Florets: corolla lobes of sterile 10–15 mm, spreading; corollas of fertile 13–14 mm, tubes 5–6 mm, throats 2–4 mm, lobes 5–6 mm. Cypselae pale gray-brown, scars with cartilaginous rims; pappi of irregularly toothed scales 1–2.5 mm, outer shorter and narrower than inner. 2n = 24 (n Africa, as Cyanopsis muricata).
Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Disturbed sites, sparingly established, in coastal regions, probably escaped from cultivation
Elevation: 0–100 m
Distribution
Introduced; Calif., sw Europe, n Africa.
Discussion
Selected References
None.