Difference between revisions of "Philadelphus mearnsii"
in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 174. 1905.
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Philadelphus mearnsii | |accepted_name=Philadelphus mearnsii | ||
− | |accepted_authority=W. H. Evans ex Rydberg | + | |accepted_authority=W. H. Evans ex Rydberg |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
− | |title=N. Amer. Fl. | + | |title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. |
|place=22: 174. 1905 | |place=22: 174. 1905 | ||
|year=1905 | |year=1905 | ||
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|name=Philadelphus hitchcockianus | |name=Philadelphus hitchcockianus | ||
|authority=S. Y. Hu | |authority=S. Y. Hu | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
+ | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=P. mearnsii subsp. bifidus | |name=P. mearnsii subsp. bifidus | ||
|authority=C. L. Hitchcock | |authority=C. L. Hitchcock | ||
+ | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Hydrangeaceae;Philadelphus;Philadelphus mearnsii | |hierarchy=Hydrangeaceae;Philadelphus;Philadelphus mearnsii | ||
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|elevation=1300–1800(–2200) m. | |elevation=1300–1800(–2200) m. | ||
|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico (Coahuila). | |distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico (Coahuila). | ||
− | |discussion=<p>Philadelphus hitchcockianus, with its hypanthium and abaxial sepal surfaces glabrous, is here synonymized with P. mearnsii, which has its hypanthium and abaxial sepal surfaces moderately sericeous-strigose; substantial variation in this character is found in several populations. Hu S. Y. (1954–1956) alleged that P. hitchcockianus and P. mearnsii also differ in fruit size; however, that character is variable and overlapping.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Philadelphus</i> hitchcockianus, with its hypanthium and abaxial sepal surfaces glabrous, is here synonymized with <i>P. mearnsii</i>, which has its hypanthium and abaxial sepal surfaces moderately sericeous-strigose; substantial variation in this character is found in several populations. Hu S. Y. (1954–1956) alleged that P. hitchcockianus and <i>P. mearnsii</i> also differ in fruit size; however, that character is variable and overlapping.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Philadelphus mearnsii | name=Philadelphus mearnsii | ||
− | + | |authority=W. H. Evans ex Rydberg | |
− | |authority=W. H. Evans ex Rydberg | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
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|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico (Coahuila). | |distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico (Coahuila). | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
− | |publication title=N. Amer. Fl. | + | |publication title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. |
|publication year=1905 | |publication year=1905 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_524.xml |
|genus=Philadelphus | |genus=Philadelphus | ||
|species=Philadelphus mearnsii | |species=Philadelphus mearnsii |
Latest revision as of 19:16, 5 November 2020
Shrubs, 5–15(–40) dm. Stems tan-brown, weathering gray, striate, stiffly divaricately branched, strigose-sericeous; internodes 0.1–3.5 cm; short shoots often present; axillary buds exposed. Leaves: petiole 0.5–4 mm; blade green or gray-green abaxially and adaxially, oblong-lanceolate, linear-lanceolate, or elliptic to ovate, 0.5–1.7(–3) × 0.1–0.6(–1.1) cm, coriaceous, margins entire, ± revolute, surfaces ± equally moderately strigose, hairs appressed, coarse, 0.2–0.6(–0.9) mm, without understory of coiled-crisped hairs; veins inconspicuous. Inflorescences: flowers solitary, produced from previous year's long shoots, often appearing axillary. Pedicels 0.5–2 mm. Flowers: hypanthium sparsely to moderately strigose-sericeous or glabrous; sepals ovate-lanceolate, 2–3.5(–4.2) × 1.3–2.3 mm, apex acute to acuminate-caudate, abaxial surface sparsely to moderately strigose-sericeous or glabrous, adaxial surface glabrous except villous along distal margins; petals white, oblong-lanceolate to broadly oblong-ovate, (5–)7–8.5(–10) × 2.5–4.5(–5.8) mm; stamens 13–18(–24); filaments distinct, 1.3–4 mm; style 1, clavate, 2–3.2 mm, narrow base 0.5–1.5 mm; stigmatic portion 1.3–2 mm, distally lobed to 0.5 mm. Capsules ovoid-turbinate, 3–5.5 × 3.2–5.5 mm, sepals ± persistent at distal 1/3 or more distally, capsule distal surface impressed in 4(–8) radial lines. Seeds not caudate, 1–1.2 mm.
Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting May–Nov.
Habitat: Limestone mountains, oak-pinyon zones.
Elevation: 1300–1800(–2200) m.
Distribution
![V12 524-distribution-map.jpg](/w/images/1/18/V12_524-distribution-map.jpg)
N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Coahuila).
Discussion
Philadelphus hitchcockianus, with its hypanthium and abaxial sepal surfaces glabrous, is here synonymized with P. mearnsii, which has its hypanthium and abaxial sepal surfaces moderately sericeous-strigose; substantial variation in this character is found in several populations. Hu S. Y. (1954–1956) alleged that P. hitchcockianus and P. mearnsii also differ in fruit size; however, that character is variable and overlapping.
Selected References
None.