Difference between revisions of "Tragia betonicifolia"

Nuttall

Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 5: 173. 1835. (as betonicaefolia)

Common names: Betony-leaf noseburn
WeedyEndemic
Synonyms: Tragia urticifolia var. texana Shinners
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 186. Mentioned on page 185, 191.
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|place=5: 173. 1835
 
|place=5: 173. 1835
 
|year=1835
 
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|other_info_on_pub=(as betonicaefolia)
 
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|common_names=Betony-leaf noseburn
 
|common_names=Betony-leaf noseburn
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|name=Tragia urticifolia var. texana
 
|name=Tragia urticifolia var. texana
 
|authority=Shinners
 
|authority=Shinners
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|rank=variety
 
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|hierarchy=Euphorbiaceae;Tragia;Tragia betonicifolia
 
|hierarchy=Euphorbiaceae;Tragia;Tragia betonicifolia
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name=Tragia betonicifolia
 
name=Tragia betonicifolia
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|authority=Nuttall
 
|authority=Nuttall
 
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|rank=species
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|publication year=1835
 
|publication year=1835
 
|special status=Weedy;Endemic
 
|special status=Weedy;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_113.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_113.xml
 
|genus=Tragia
 
|genus=Tragia
 
|species=Tragia betonicifolia
 
|species=Tragia betonicifolia

Latest revision as of 19:13, 5 November 2020

Herbs or subshrubs, 2–5 dm. Stems erect to trailing, green to whitish green, apex never flexuous. Leaves: petiole 10–40 mm; blade triangular-lanceolate to triangular-ovate, 1.5–6 × 1–3.5 cm, base cordate to truncate, margins serrate, apex acute. Inflorescences terminal (often appearing leaf-opposed), glands absent, staminate flowers 15–80 per raceme, distally clustered; staminate bracts 1–2 mm. Pedicels: staminate 0.7–1 mm, persistent base 0.3–0.6 mm, shorter than subtending bract; pistillate 3–4 mm in fruit. Staminate flowers: sepals 3–4, green, sometimes red-tinged, 1.2–2.3 mm; stamens 3(–4), filaments 0.4–1 mm. Pistillate flowers: sepals lanceolate, 1.8–5 mm; styles connate 1/3 length; stigmas papillate. Capsules 7–9 mm wide. Seeds dark brown with light brown streaks, 3–4 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer; fruiting summer–fall.
Habitat: Dry, sandy soils, disturbed fields, prairies, open woods.
Elevation: 0–400 m.

Distribution

Ala., Ark., Kans., La., Miss., Mo., Okla., Tenn., Tex., Va.

Discussion

Plants of Tragia betonicifolia resemble those of T. urticifolia but differ in the greater number of branches from the root crowns, the shorter length of the persistent staminate flower pedicel bases, the longer, narrower pistillate sepals, and the distally clustered arrangement of the staminate flowers.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tragia betonicifolia"
Roberto J. Urtecho +
Nuttall +
Betony-leaf noseburn +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Kans. +, La. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Okla. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
0–400 m. +
Dry, sandy soils, disturbed fields, prairies, open woods. +
Flowering late spring–summer +  and fruiting summer–fall. +
Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. +
Weedy +  and Endemic +
Tragia urticifolia var. texana +
Tragia betonicifolia +
species +