Difference between revisions of "Argythamnia lanceolata"
Linnaea 34: 148. 1865. (as Argyrothamnia)
FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
||
| (5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
|place=34: 148. 1865 | |place=34: 148. 1865 | ||
|year=1865 | |year=1865 | ||
| + | |other_info_on_pub=(as Argyrothamnia) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Narrowleaf silverbush | |common_names=Narrowleaf silverbush | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Serophyton lanceolatum | |name=Serophyton lanceolatum | ||
|authority=Bentham | |authority=Bentham | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Bot. Voy. Sulphur, | ||
| + | |publication_place=52. 1844 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Aphora lanceolata | |name=Aphora lanceolata | ||
|authority=(Bentham) Engelmann & A. Gray | |authority=(Bentham) Engelmann & A. Gray | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Argythamnia palmeri | |name=Argythamnia palmeri | ||
|authority=S. Watson | |authority=S. Watson | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=A. sericophylla | |name=A. sericophylla | ||
|authority=A. Gray ex S. Watson | |authority=A. Gray ex S. Watson | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=A. sericophylla var. verrucosemina | |name=A. sericophylla var. verrucosemina | ||
|authority=Millspaugh | |authority=Millspaugh | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Ditaxis lanceolata | |name=Ditaxis lanceolata | ||
|authority=(Bentham) Pax & K. Hoffmann | |authority=(Bentham) Pax & K. Hoffmann | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=D. palmeri | |name=D. palmeri | ||
|authority=(S. Watson) Pax & K. Hoffmann | |authority=(S. Watson) Pax & K. Hoffmann | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=D. sericophylla | |name=D. sericophylla | ||
|authority=(A. Gray ex S. Watson) A. Heller | |authority=(A. Gray ex S. Watson) A. Heller | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Euphorbiaceae;Argythamnia;Argythamnia lanceolata | |hierarchy=Euphorbiaceae;Argythamnia;Argythamnia lanceolata | ||
| Line 57: | Line 68: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Argythamnia lanceolata | name=Argythamnia lanceolata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Bentham) Müller Arg. | |authority=(Bentham) Müller Arg. | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 72: | Line 82: | ||
|publication year=1865 | |publication year=1865 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_1073.xml |
|genus=Argythamnia | |genus=Argythamnia | ||
|species=Argythamnia lanceolata | |species=Argythamnia lanceolata | ||
Latest revision as of 19:13, 5 November 2020
Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, monoecious or dioecious, to 10 dm. Stems erect, hairy, hairs silvery or not, malpighiaceous. Leaves: stipules persistent, subulate, 0.5–1.3 mm, margins not glandular; petiole 1–3 mm; blade lanceolate to ovate, 1–4.5 × 0.4–1.4 cm, margins usually entire, rarely serrulate, without glands, surfaces hairy, hairs silvery or not, malpighiaceous. Inflorescences bisexual or unisexual, 0.4–1.3 cm; bracts ovate to elliptic, 1–2 mm, margins without glands. Flowers without pink dye when wetted. Staminate flowers: sepals lanceolate, 2–3 × 0.5–0.8 mm; petals elliptic, 2.5–3.4 × 0.7–1.2 mm, adnate to androphore; nectary glands ovate to subulate, 0.7–1 × 0.3–0.4 mm, free from androphore, glabrous; stamens 10, staminodes 3–5, glabrous. Pistillate flowers: sepals lanceolate, 3–6.5 × 0.7–1.8 mm, without glands; petals 5, elliptic, 1.8–3 × 0.7–1.4 mm; nectary glands oblate, elliptic to ovate, 0.4–1 × 0.5–0.7 mm, glabrous, rarely pubescent; ovary strigose to hispidulous; styles 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; stigmas flattened. Capsules 3–5 mm, strigose to hispidulous. Seeds 1.8–2.5 mm, foveolate, striate.
Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Desert scrub, rocky soils.
Elevation: 0–1000 m.
Distribution
Ariz., Calif., Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora).
Discussion
Argythamnia lanceolata is a common shrub of the Sonoran Desert and is easily recognized by its densely strigose, lanceolate to ovate, usually entire leaves, strongly flattened stigmas, and staminate flower petals adnate to the androphore. Plants from shady canyons tend to have broader and less hairy leaves.
Selected References
None.