Difference between revisions of "Chelidonium"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 505. 175.

,

Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 224. 1754.

Common names: Celandine greater celandine rock-poppy swallowwort chélidoine
Etymology: Greek cheilidon, swallow (bird), perhaps from lore reported by Aristotle and others that mother swallows bathe eyes of their young with the sap
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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Revision as of 23:04, 27 May 2020

Herbs, biennial or perennial, caulescent, from stout rhizomes or taproots; sap yellow to orange. Stems leafy. Leaves petiolate; basal rosulate, cauline alternate; blade 1-2× pinnately lobed. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, umbelliform, few flowered; bracts present. Flowers: sepals 2, distinct; petals 4; stamens ca. 12-many; pistil 2-carpellate; ovary 1-locular; style ± distinct; stigma 2-lobed. Capsules erect, 2-valved, dehiscing from base. Seeds few to many, arillate. x = 6.

Distribution

North America, Eurasia.

Discussion

Species 1

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Chelidonium"
Linnaeus +
Celandine +, greater celandine +, rock-poppy +, swallowwort +  and chélidoine +
North America +  and Eurasia. +
Greek cheilidon, swallow (bird), perhaps from lore reported by Aristotle and others that mother swallows bathe eyes of their young with the sap +
Sp. Pl. +  and Gen. Pl. ed. +
Chelidonium +
Papaveraceae +