Show Lower Taxa
Difference between revisions of "Sphaeralcea coccinea"
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 58. 1913.
Common names: Scarlet or common globemallow
Illustrated
Basionym: Malva coccinea Nuttall Cat. Pl. Upper Louisiana, no. 51. 1813
Synonyms: Malvastrum coccineum (Nuttall) A. Gray Sida coccinea (Nuttall) de Candolle
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Malva coccinea | |name=Malva coccinea | ||
|authority=Nuttall | |authority=Nuttall | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Cat. Pl. Upper Louisiana, no. | |publication_title=Cat. Pl. Upper Louisiana, no. | ||
|publication_place=51. 1813 | |publication_place=51. 1813 | ||
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|name=Malvastrum coccineum | |name=Malvastrum coccineum | ||
|authority=(Nuttall) A. Gray | |authority=(Nuttall) A. Gray | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Sida coccinea | |name=Sida coccinea | ||
|authority=(Nuttall) de Candolle | |authority=(Nuttall) de Candolle | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Malvaceae;Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae;Sphaeralcea;Sphaeralcea coccinea | |hierarchy=Malvaceae;Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae;Sphaeralcea;Sphaeralcea coccinea | ||
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name=Sphaeralcea coccinea | name=Sphaeralcea coccinea | ||
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|authority=(Nuttall) Rydberg | |authority=(Nuttall) Rydberg | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club | |publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club | ||
|publication year=1913 | |publication year=1913 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_655.xml |
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae | |subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae | ||
|genus=Sphaeralcea | |genus=Sphaeralcea | ||
Revision as of 22:06, 16 December 2019
Plants perennial, rhizomatous. Stems 3–6, ascending or decumbent, light green to grayish, 1–3(–5) dm, stellate- green. Flowers: sepals 5–10 mm; petals red-orange, 5–20 mm; anthers yellow. Schizocarps flattened spheric-conic; mericarps 10–14, 3–3.5 × 2.5–3 mm, thick, coriaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 10–35% of height, muticous, indehiscent part usually wider than dehiscent part. Seeds 1 per mericarp, gray to black, ± glabrous.
Distribution
w, c North America, n Mexico.
Discussion
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).
Sphaeralcea coccinea is variable; it is one of the first sphaeralceas to bloom and is commonly found on roadsides.
Selected References
Key
| 1 | Leaf blades: midlobe ± equaling secondary lobes. | Sphaeralcea coccinea var. coccinea |
| 1 | Leaf blades: midlobe longer than secondary lobes. | Sphaeralcea coccinea var. elata |