Difference between revisions of "Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium"

Common names: Long-leaf wild buckwheat
Synonyms: Eriogonum longifolium subsp. diffusum S. Stokes Eriogonum longifolium var. lindheimeri Engelmann & A. Gray Eriogonum longifolium var. plantagineum Eriogonum vespinum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 329. Mentioned on page 330.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium
 
|accepted_name=Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium
|accepted_authority=unknown
+
|accepted_authority=
 
|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|common_names=Long-leaf wild buckwheat
 
|common_names=Long-leaf wild buckwheat
Line 8: Line 8:
 
|name=Eriogonum longifolium subsp. diffusum
 
|name=Eriogonum longifolium subsp. diffusum
 
|authority=S. Stokes
 
|authority=S. Stokes
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Eriogonum longifolium var. lindheimeri
 
|name=Eriogonum longifolium var. lindheimeri
 
|authority=Engelmann & A. Gray
 
|authority=Engelmann & A. Gray
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Eriogonum longifolium var. plantagineum
 
|name=Eriogonum longifolium var. plantagineum
|authority=unknown
+
|authority=
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Eriogonum vespinum
 
|name=Eriogonum vespinum
|authority=unknown
+
|authority=
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum subg. Eriogonum;Eriogonum longifolium;Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum subg. Eriogonum;Eriogonum longifolium;Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium
Line 41: Line 45:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium
 
name=Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium
|author=
+
|authority=
|authority=unknown
 
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
 
|parent rank=species
 
|parent rank=species
Line 56: Line 59:
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_668.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_668.xml
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
|genus=Eriogonum
 
|genus=Eriogonum

Revision as of 21:55, 16 December 2019

Plants 3–20 dm, tomentose to nearly glabrous. Leaves: basal leaf blade 0.5–20 × 0.3–3 cm, tomentose abaxially, less so to floccose or nearly glabrous adaxially. Peduncles 0.3–3 cm. Involucres turbinate to campanulate, 4–6 × 2.5–6 mm. Flowers 5–11 mm, including 0.5–2.5 mm stipelike base. Achenes 4–6 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Oct.
Habitat: Sandy to gravelly, often calcareous flats, slopes, and outcrops, mixed grassland, creosote bush, and mesquite communities, oak and conifer woodlands
Elevation: 60-1100(-1300) m

Distribution

V5 668-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Kans., La., Mo., N.Mex., Okla., Tex.

Discussion

Variety longifolium is widespread and common in the south-central United States. Its roots were used as food by the Kiowa (P. A. Vestal and R. E. Schultes 1939), and an infusion of the roots was taken by the Comanche for stomach trouble (G. G. Carlson and V. H. Jones 1940).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
James L. Reveal +
Nuttall +
Long-leaf wild buckwheat +
Ark. +, Kans. +, La. +, Mo. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +  and Tex. +
60-1100(-1300) m +
Sandy to gravelly, often calcareous flats, slopes, and outcrops, mixed grassland, creosote bush, and mesquite communities, oak and conifer woodlands +
Flowering May–Oct. +
Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. +
Weedy +, Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Eriogonum longifolium subsp. diffusum +, Eriogonum longifolium var. lindheimeri +, Eriogonum longifolium var. plantagineum +  and Eriogonum vespinum +
Eriogonum longifolium var. longifolium +
Eriogonum longifolium +
variety +