Difference between revisions of "Silene chalcedonica"
in J. Sturm et al., Deutsch. Fl. ed. 2, 5: 96. 1901.
FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
|name=Lychnis chalcedonica | |name=Lychnis chalcedonica | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Sp. Pl. | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
|publication_place=1: 436. 1753 | |publication_place=1: 436. 1753 | ||
| Line 17: | Line 18: | ||
|name=Agrostemma chalcedonica | |name=Agrostemma chalcedonica | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Doellinger | |authority=(Linnaeus) Doellinger | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae;Silene;Silene chalcedonica | |hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae;Silene;Silene chalcedonica | ||
| Line 41: | Line 43: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Silene chalcedonica | name=Silene chalcedonica | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Linnaeus) E. H. L. Krause in J. Sturm et al. | |authority=(Linnaeus) E. H. L. Krause in J. Sturm et al. | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 57: | Line 58: | ||
|publication year=1901 | |publication year=1901 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_355.xml |
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae | |subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae | ||
|genus=Silene | |genus=Silene | ||
Revision as of 21:53, 16 December 2019
Plants perennial, coarse, rhizomatous; rhizome branched, stout. Stems erect, few-branched, 50–100 cm, hispid. Leaves rounded into tightly sessile base; blade lanceolate to ovate, 5–12 cm × 20–60 mm, apex acute, sparsely scabrous-pubescent on both surfaces, scabrous-ciliate on abaxial margins and midrib; basal leaf blades broadly spatulate. Inflorescences subcapitate between terminal pair of leaves, 10–50-flowered, congested, bracteate; bracts lanceolate, herbaceous, ciliate. Flowers sessile to subsessile, 10–16 mm diam.; calyx 10-veined, narrow and tubular in flower, clavate in fruit, 12–17 mm, margins dentate, lobes triangular-lanceolate, 2.5–2.5 mm, coarsely hirsute; petals scarlet, sometimes white or pink, clawed, claw equaling calyx, limb spreading, obovate, deeply 2-lobed, 6–11 mm, shorter than calyx, appendages tubular, 2–3 mm; stamens equaling calyx; stigmas 5, equaling calyx. Capsules ovoid, 8–10 mm, opening by 5 teeth; carpophore 4–6 mm. Seeds dark reddish brown, reniform-rotund, 0.7–1 mm diam., coarsely papillate; papillae ca. as high as wide. 2n = 24 (Europe).
Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Roadsides, waste places, open woodlands
Elevation: 0-300 m
Distribution
Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Conn., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., Vt., Wis., Europe.
Discussion
Silene chalcedonica is widely cultivated but rarely escapes and probably does not persist.
Selected References
None.