Difference between revisions of "Dactylorhiza aristata"
Nom. Nov. Gen. Dactylorhiza, 5. 1962.
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|name=Orchis aristata | |name=Orchis aristata | ||
|authority=Fischer ex Lindley | |authority=Fischer ex Lindley | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., | |publication_title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., | ||
|publication_place=262. 1835 | |publication_place=262. 1835 | ||
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|name=Dactylorhiza aristata var. kodiakensis | |name=Dactylorhiza aristata var. kodiakensis | ||
|authority=Luer & G. M. Luer | |authority=Luer & G. M. Luer | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Orchideae) subtribe Orchidinae;Dactylorhiza;Dactylorhiza aristata | |hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Orchideae) subtribe Orchidinae;Dactylorhiza;Dactylorhiza aristata | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Dactylorhiza aristata | name=Dactylorhiza aristata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Fischer ex Lindley) Soó | |authority=(Fischer ex Lindley) Soó | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication year=1962 | |publication year=1962 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1181.xml |
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | |subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | ||
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae | |tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae | ||
Revision as of 20:45, 16 December 2019
Plants 5–40 cm. Leaves 2–5; blade often purple-spotted or suffused with purple, proximal blade 3–18 × 1–6 cm. Inflorescences: floral bracts lanceolate, 15–50 × 5–15 mm, the larger often suffused with purple, extending well beyond flowers. Flowers magenta, pink, or white; sepals prominently oblique and erect at base, upwardly curving forward or downward, ovate-lanceolate, 9–11(–13) × 3–6 mm, awned; petals ovate-lanceolate, 6–9 × 3–4 mm, awned; lip often magenta- to red-spotted, suborbiculate to obcordate, 8–12 × 8–12 mm, shallowly 3-lobed or entire, tip of middle lobe apiculate; spur 5.5–7.5 mm, 1/2–2/3 as long as ovary. 2n = 40, 42.
Phenology: Flowering late spring–mid summer.
Habitat: Moist open tundra, meadows, bogs
Elevation: 0–800 m
Distribution
Alaska, e Asia (Russian Far East).
Discussion
Dactylorhiza aristata var. kodiakensis has been separated primarily on the basis of its being uniform instead of variable like the typical variety (C. A. Luer 1975); supplementary characters all partially overlap. While this variety is not recognized here, variability in the Alaskan Fischer’s orchids merits detailed taxonomic study.
Selected References
None.