Difference between revisions of "Saccharum baldwinii"

Spreng.
Common names: Narrow plumegrass
Synonyms: Erianthus strictus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 614.
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Erianthus strictus
 
|name=Erianthus strictus
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae;Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae;Saccharum;Saccharum baldwinii
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae;Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae;Saccharum;Saccharum baldwinii
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-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|distribution=Md.;Okla.;Miss.;Tex.;La.;Mo.;Ala.;Tenn.;N.C.;S.C.;Va.;Ark.;Ill.;Ga.;Ky.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Md.;Okla.;Miss.;Tex.;La.;Mo.;Ala.;Tenn.;N.C.;S.C.;Va.;Ark.;Ill.;Ga.;Ky.;Fla.
|discussion=<p>Saccharum baldwinii commonly grows in sandy, shaded river and stream bottoms. It occurs throughout the southeastern United States, but it is not as common as other members of the genus, and is rare or completely absent from higher elevations of the Appalachian Mountains.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Saccharum baldwinii</i> commonly grows in sandy, shaded river and stream bottoms. It occurs throughout the southeastern United States, but it is not as common as other members of the genus, and is rare or completely absent from higher elevations of the Appalachian Mountains.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Saccharum baldwinii
 
name=Saccharum baldwinii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Spreng.
 
|authority=Spreng.
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik and Hana Pazdírková
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Hana Pazdírková
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Md.;Okla.;Miss.;Tex.;La.;Mo.;Ala.;Tenn.;N.C.;S.C.;Va.;Ark.;Ill.;Ga.;Ky.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Md.;Okla.;Miss.;Tex.;La.;Mo.;Ala.;Tenn.;N.C.;S.C.;Va.;Ark.;Ill.;Ga.;Ky.;Fla.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1507.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1507.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae

Revision as of 20:34, 16 December 2019

Plants cespitose, rarely stoloniferous. Culms 0.9-1.8 m; nodes glabrous or with hairs to 0.5 mm. Sheaths glabrous; ligules 1-3 mm, with lateral lobes; blades 18-60 cm long, 5-12 mm wide, glabrous. Peduncles 30-40 cm, glabrous; panicles 1-2.5 cm wide, linear; lowest nodes glabrous or sparsely pilose; rachises 10-35 cm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; primary branches 6-18 cm, appressed; rame internodes 3-5 mm, glabrous. Sessile spikelets 7-10 mm long, 1.1-1.5 mm wide, brown. Callus hairs absent or to 2 mm, shorter than the spikelets, straw-colored; lower glumes scabrous, 5-veined; lower lemmas 6-8 mm, 2-veined; upper lemmas 0.9-1 times as long as the lower lemmas, 3-veined, entire; awns 17-24 mm, terete, straight or curved at the base; lodicule veins extending into hairlike projections; anthers 2. Pedicels 3-5 mm, glabrous. Pedicellate spikelets similar to the sessile spikelets. 2n = 30.

Distribution

Md., Okla., Miss., Tex., La., Mo., Ala., Tenn., N.C., S.C., Va., Ark., Ill., Ga., Ky., Fla.

Discussion

Saccharum baldwinii commonly grows in sandy, shaded river and stream bottoms. It occurs throughout the southeastern United States, but it is not as common as other members of the genus, and is rare or completely absent from higher elevations of the Appalachian Mountains.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.