Difference between revisions of "Symphyotrichum phlogifolium"
Phytologia 77: 289. 1995.
FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
|name=Aster phlogifolius | |name=Aster phlogifolius | ||
|authority=Muhlenberg ex Willdenow | |authority=Muhlenberg ex Willdenow | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Sp. Pl. | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
|publication_place=3: 2034. 1803 | |publication_place=3: 2034. 1803 | ||
Line 17: | Line 18: | ||
|name=Aster patens var. phlogifolius | |name=Aster patens var. phlogifolius | ||
|authority=(Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) Nees | |authority=(Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) Nees | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Virgulus patens var. phlogifolius | |name=Virgulus patens var. phlogifolius | ||
|authority=(Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) Reveal & Keener | |authority=(Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) Reveal & Keener | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Symphyotrichum;Symphyotrichum subg. Virgulus;Symphyotrichum phlogifolium | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Symphyotrichum;Symphyotrichum subg. Virgulus;Symphyotrichum phlogifolium | ||
Line 43: | Line 46: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Symphyotrichum phlogifolium | name=Symphyotrichum phlogifolium | ||
− | |||
|authority=(Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) G. L. Nesom | |authority=(Muhlenberg ex Willdenow) G. L. Nesom | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
Line 58: | Line 60: | ||
|publication year=1995 | |publication year=1995 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_1100.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | ||
|genus=Symphyotrichum | |genus=Symphyotrichum |
Revision as of 20:24, 16 December 2019
Perennials, 50–130 cm, cespitose; with short, thick, woody caudices, not rhizomatous. Stems 1, erect to arching, light to dark brown, soft-hairy, hairs ascending- to spreading- stipitate-glandular distally. Leaves (dark green) thin, almost membraneous; basal early deciduous, sessile or subpetiolate, blades spatulate to obovate, 80–140 × 20–30 mm, bases cuneate, margins entire to ± serrate, scabrous, apices acute; proximal cauline withering by flowering, sessile, blades panduriform, (20–)30–70(–110) × 10–30(–35) mm, bases auriculate-clasping, margins entire (flat), sparsely villoso-ciliate, apices acute, faces finely sparely villous or scabrous, stipitate-glandular; distal sessile, blades (rugose-veined when fresh) ovate to lanceolate, 75–125(–140) × 15–35(–40) mm, bases strongly cordate-clasping to auriculate-amplexicaul, margins entire (± undulate), apices acute, acuminate to merely mucronate, faces sparsely strigose, moderately so along veins, sparsely to moderately stipitate-glandular. Heads in crowded, paniculiform arrays, branches often initially patent then ascending. Peduncles short (less than 4 cm), strigose, stipitate-glandular, bracts linear-lanceolate, ascending-appressed, grading into phyllaries. Involucres cylindric, 5.5–7.5(–8) mm. Phyllaries in 4–6 series, linear-lanceolate, unequal, bases (tan) ± indurate in proximal 1/3–1/2, margins hyaline, erose, distally scabro-ciliolate to ciliolate, green zones covering distal 1/2, apices outer obtuse to acute, inner acuminate, purplish, faces sparsely strigillose, usually moderately to densely stipitate-glandular, rarely sparsely so. Ray florets 9–17; corollas light to dark reddish purple, laminae 10–18(–20) × 1–3 mm. Disc florets 15–35; corollas white with purple lobes, 6–8 mm, lobes triangular, 1–1.5 mm. Cypselae dark brown to black, obovoid, not compressed, 2.5–4 mm, 7–10-nerved, faces densely strigose along ribs; pappi tan to tawny, sometimes slightly purplish-tinged, 6–8 mm. 2n = 20.
Phenology: Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat: Loamy, sandy, or gravelly soils, rich mesic mixed-hardwood forests (Appalachians), roadsides
Elevation: 0–1100 m
Distribution
Ala., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ind., Ky., Md., Mass., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.
Discussion
Selected References
None.