Difference between revisions of "Frangula purshiana subsp. ultramafica"

J. O. Sawyer & S. W. Edwards

Madroño 54: 172, fig. 1. 2007.

Common names: Caribou coffeeberry
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 58. Mentioned on page 57.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
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|elevation=800–2000 m.
 
|elevation=800–2000 m.
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|distribution=Calif.
|discussion=<p>Of the three subspecies of <i>Frangula purshiana</i>, <i></i></i>subsp.<i><i> ultramafica</i> is the most distinctive and might warrant species status. It appears to be restricted to the Feather River complex of serpentinized peridotite and associated mafic and ultramafic substrates near Bucks Lake in Plumas County. Its firm, bluish or greenish gray leaves are suggestive of evergreen <i>F. californica </i>subsp.<i> tomentella</i>, but they are broader and larger and bear only simple, erect hairs. The leaves are deciduous as in <i>F. rubra</i>, but the large, broad leaves and fruits with three stones are like those of <i>F. purshiana</i>.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Of the three subspecies of <i>Frangula purshiana</i>, <i></i>subsp.<i> ultramafica</i> is the most distinctive and might warrant species status. It appears to be restricted to the Feather River complex of serpentinized peridotite and associated mafic and ultramafic substrates near Bucks Lake in Plumas County. Its firm, bluish or greenish gray leaves are suggestive of evergreen <i>F. californica </i>subsp.<i> tomentella</i>, but they are broader and larger and bear only simple, erect hairs. The leaves are deciduous as in <i>F. rubra</i>, but the large, broad leaves and fruits with three stones are like those of <i>F. purshiana</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Frangula purshiana subsp. ultramafica
 
name=Frangula purshiana subsp. ultramafica
|author=
 
 
|authority=J. O. Sawyer & S. W. Edwards
 
|authority=J. O. Sawyer & S. W. Edwards
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
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|publication year=2007
 
|publication year=2007
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_1032.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_1032.xml
 
|genus=Frangula
 
|genus=Frangula
 
|species=Frangula purshiana
 
|species=Frangula purshiana

Revision as of 18:55, 16 December 2019

Plants 1–2 m, shrublike. Twigs green to gray or dull brown, densely hairy. Leaves deciduous or semideciduous; blade broadly oblong or broadly elliptic to ovate or obovate, (3.5–)5–10 cm, distinctly coriaceous, base mostly obtuse or tapered, margins serrulate or entire, often wavy, apex obtuse, often notched, surfaces papillate, sparsely to densely hairy or adaxial velvety, glaucous adaxially when fresh.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Seeps, montane chaparral, open forests over mafic and ultramafic substrates.
Elevation: 800–2000 m.

Discussion

Of the three subspecies of Frangula purshiana, subsp. ultramafica is the most distinctive and might warrant species status. It appears to be restricted to the Feather River complex of serpentinized peridotite and associated mafic and ultramafic substrates near Bucks Lake in Plumas County. Its firm, bluish or greenish gray leaves are suggestive of evergreen F. californica subsp. tomentella, but they are broader and larger and bear only simple, erect hairs. The leaves are deciduous as in F. rubra, but the large, broad leaves and fruits with three stones are like those of F. purshiana.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
John O. Sawyer† +  and Guy L. Nesom +
J. O. Sawyer & S. W. Edwards +
Rhamnus purshiana +
Caribou coffeeberry +
800–2000 m. +
Seeps, montane chaparral, open forests over mafic and ultramafic substrates. +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
Rhamnus sect. Frangula +  and Rhamnus subg. Frangula +
Frangula purshiana subsp. ultramafica +
Frangula purshiana +
subspecies +