Difference between revisions of "Potentilla stipularis"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 498. 1753.

Common names: Stipulate cinquefoil
Selected by author to be illustrated
Synonyms: Potentilla stipularis var. groenlandica T. J. Sørensen
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 147. Mentioned on page 146, 189.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
(No difference)

Revision as of 20:35, 24 September 2019

Glands mostly absent. Stems (0.2–)1–2.5(–3.5) dm. Basal leaves 3–7(–10) cm; petiole 2–5(–7.5) cm, hairs absent or sparse, appressed to spreading, 0.5–0.8 mm, stiff, glands absent or nearly so; leaflets 7–11, central one oblanceolate-elliptic, 1–2(–3) × 0.3–0.8 cm, distal 1/4 or less of margin incised less than 1/10(–1/4) to midvein, teeth 1–2(–5) per side, surfaces similar, abaxial pale green to reddish, often glaucous, hairs absent or sparse to common on primary veins, appressed to ascending, 0.6–1 mm, stiff, adaxial green or reddish, glabrous or nearly so. Cauline leaves 1–3; stipules fused with all or most of petiole, free portion shorter than fused portion. Inflorescences 2–5-flowered. Pedicels 1–3 cm (proximalmost to 6 cm). Flowers: epicalyx bractlets lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 3–5 × 0.7–1(–1.5) mm; hypanthium 2.5–3 mm diam.; sepals 4–6 mm, apex acute; petals (4–)6–8 × 4–6 mm; filaments 1.6–2 mm, anthers 0.4–0.6 mm; carpels 40–50, styles 0.7–0.9 mm. Achenes 1.1–1.3 mm, smooth. 2n = 28 (Eurasia).


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Herb meadows, alluvial meadows and flats, open shrub thickets, Salix-Dryas tundra
Elevation: 10–600 m

Distribution

V9 212-distribution-map.jpg

Greenland, Alaska, Eurasia.

Discussion

The occurrences of Potentilla stipularis in Alaska are a continuation of the range from Asia. The six known occurrences in eastern and northeastern Greenland are disjunct (A. E. Porsild 1964) and were assigned to var. groenlandica by Sørensen, differing from Asian and Alaskan counterparts mainly in quantitative features: 9–11 leaflets, 7–11 teeth per leaflet, and not conspicuously glaucous (G. Halliday, pers. comm.). Here var. groenlandica is considered a high-arctic ecotype that provisionally is not accepted taxonomically.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Potentilla stipularis"
Reidar Elven +, Barbara Ertter +  and James L. Reveal +
Linnaeus +
Chrysanthae +
Stipulate cinquefoil +
Greenland +, Alaska +  and Eurasia. +
10–600 m +
Herb meadows, alluvial meadows and flats, open shrub thickets, Salix-Dryas tundra +
Flowering summer. +
Selected by author to be illustrated +
Potentilla stipularis var. groenlandica +
Potentilla stipularis +
Potentilla sect. Chrysanthae +
species +