Difference between revisions of "Cylindropuntia davisii"
in C. Backeberg and F. M. Knuth, Kaktus-ABC, 124. 1935.
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|common_names=Davis cholla | |common_names=Davis cholla | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Opuntia davisii | |name=Opuntia davisii | ||
|authority=Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow | |authority=Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow | ||
| + | |publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | ||
| + | |publication_place=3: 305. 1856 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
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|publication year=1935 | |publication year=1935 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_209.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | ||
|genus=Cylindropuntia | |genus=Cylindropuntia | ||
Revision as of 19:59, 24 September 2019
Shrubs, densely branched, 0.2–0.6 m; roots with elongate, tuberlike swellings. Stem segments easily detached, whorled, obscuring trunks, light green, 4–6 × 0.8–1.2 cm; tubercles prominent, 1–2 cm; areoles subcircular, 2–3.5 mm in diam.; wool tan. Spines 7–13(–21) per areole, at most areoles, spreading, obscuring stems, yellow- to red-brown to nearly black, tipped yellow, subterete to angularly flattened, the longest 1.5–5 cm; sheaths loose fitting, ± yellow to tan, 1.5–2 mm diam. Glochids in adaxial tuft, yellow, 2–4 mm. Flowers: inner tepals yellow-green, tinged purple-red, aging reddish brown or bronze, spatulate, 15 mm, apiculate; filaments pale green basally to purplish distally; anthers orange-yellow; style cream to pale green, sometimes faint purple-pink distally; stigma lobes very pale green. Fruits usually sterile, often in chains of 2, yellow, top-shaped, 20–30 × 10–20 mm, pulpy, tuberculate, spineless (rarely few-spined); tubercles subequal; umbilicus 5–8 mm deep; areoles 20–35. Seeds, when present, yellow-tan, subcircular, flattened, 3 mm diam., sides smooth; girdle narrow, not protruding. 2n = 22, 44 (one count).
Phenology: Flowering late spring (May–Jun).
Habitat: Grasslands, oak-juniper-mesquite woodlands, plains or slopes, sandy to loamy soils
Elevation: 600-1500 m
Distribution
N.Mex., Okla., Tex.
Discussion
Selected References
None.