Difference between revisions of "Aronia melanocarpa"

(Michaux) Elliott

Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 557. 1821.

Common names: Black chokeberry
EndemicSelected by author to be illustrated
Basionym: Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa Michaux
Synonyms: Aronia nigra (Willdenow) Koehne Photinia melanocarpa (Michaux) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra Willdenow P. melanocarpa (Michaux) Willdenow Sorbus melanocarpa (Michaux) Hey nhold
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 446. Mentioned on page 438, 489.
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|name=Aronia nigra
 
|name=Aronia nigra
 
|authority=(Willdenow) Koehne
 
|authority=(Willdenow) Koehne
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Photinia melanocarpa
 
|name=Photinia melanocarpa
 
|authority=(Michaux) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps
 
|authority=(Michaux) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra
 
|name=Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra
 
|authority=Willdenow
 
|authority=Willdenow
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=P. melanocarpa
 
|name=P. melanocarpa
 
|authority=(Michaux) Willdenow
 
|authority=(Michaux) Willdenow
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sorbus melanocarpa
 
|name=Sorbus melanocarpa
 
|authority=(Michaux) Hey nhold
 
|authority=(Michaux) Hey nhold
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|publication year=1821
 
|publication year=1821
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_752.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_752.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae

Revision as of 18:19, 18 September 2019

Stems glabrous or glabrescent. Leaves pale green abaxially, dark green and shiny adaxially, becoming scarlet; blade 2.5–7 × 2.5–3.5 cm, apex subacute to acuminate or apiculate, surfaces glabrous or glabrescent, adaxial midrib stipitate-glandular. Flowers sweet-scented; hypanthium glabrous; sepal margins glabrous; anthers yellow to purplish red. Pomes black, glabrous, taste acid and bitter. 2n = 34, 68.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun; fruiting Sep–Nov.
Habitat: Swamps, bogs, wet thickets, margins of ponds and lakes, beaver ponds, woods, moist high-elevation forests, rock outcrops
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V9 752-distribution-map.jpg

N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Aronia melanocarpa"
Richard J. Pankhurst† +
(Michaux) Elliott +
Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa +
Black chokeberry +
N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0–2000 m +
Swamps, bogs, wet thickets, margins of ponds and lakes, beaver ponds, woods, moist high-elevation forests, rock outcrops +
Flowering Mar–Jun +  and fruiting Sep–Nov. +
Sketch Bot. S. Carolina +
Endemic +  and Selected by author to be illustrated +
Aronia nigra +, Photinia melanocarpa +, Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra +, P. melanocarpa +  and Sorbus melanocarpa +
Aronia melanocarpa +
species +