familyEricaceae
subfamilyEricaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae
genusVaccinium
sectionVaccinium sect. Oxycoccus
speciesVaccinium oxycoccos
Difference between revisions of "Vaccinium oxycoccos"
Sp. Pl. 1: 351. 1753 ,.
Common names: Small cranberry canneberge commune
Synonyms: Oxycoccus hagerupii Á. Löve & D. Löve Oxycoccus intermedius (A. Gray) Rydberg Oxycoccus microcarpus Turczaninov ex Ruprecht Oxycoccus ovalifolius (Michaux) A. E. Porsild Oxycoccus oxycoccos (Linnaeus) MacMillan Oxycoccus palustris Persoon Oxycoccus palustris var. intermedius (A. Gray) Howell Oxycoccus palustris subsp. microphyllus (Lange) Á. Löve & D. Löve Oxycoccus palustris var. ovalifolius (Michaux) F. Seymour Oxycoccus quadripetalus unknown Oxycoccus quadripetalus var. microphyllus (Lange) Porsild Vaccinium microcarpum unknown Vaccinium oxycoccos var. intermedium A. Gray Vaccinium oxycoccos subsp. microphyllum (Lange) Feilberg Vaccinium oxycoccos var. microphyllum (Lange) J. Rousseau & Raymond Vaccinium oxycoccos var. ovalifolium Michaux
FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
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| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
|name=Oxycoccus hagerupii | |name=Oxycoccus hagerupii | ||
|authority=Á. Löve & D. Löve | |authority=Á. Löve & D. Löve | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus intermedius | |name=Oxycoccus intermedius | ||
|authority=(A. Gray) Rydberg | |authority=(A. Gray) Rydberg | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus microcarpus | |name=Oxycoccus microcarpus | ||
|authority=Turczaninov ex Ruprecht | |authority=Turczaninov ex Ruprecht | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus ovalifolius | |name=Oxycoccus ovalifolius | ||
|authority=(Michaux) A. E. Porsild | |authority=(Michaux) A. E. Porsild | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus oxycoccos | |name=Oxycoccus oxycoccos | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) MacMillan | |authority=(Linnaeus) MacMillan | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus palustris | |name=Oxycoccus palustris | ||
|authority=Persoon | |authority=Persoon | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus palustris var. intermedius | |name=Oxycoccus palustris var. intermedius | ||
|authority=(A. Gray) Howell | |authority=(A. Gray) Howell | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus palustris subsp. microphyllus | |name=Oxycoccus palustris subsp. microphyllus | ||
|authority=(Lange) Á. Löve & D. Löve | |authority=(Lange) Á. Löve & D. Löve | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus palustris var. ovalifolius | |name=Oxycoccus palustris var. ovalifolius | ||
|authority=(Michaux) F. Seymour | |authority=(Michaux) F. Seymour | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus quadripetalus | |name=Oxycoccus quadripetalus | ||
|authority=unknown | |authority=unknown | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Oxycoccus quadripetalus var. microphyllus | |name=Oxycoccus quadripetalus var. microphyllus | ||
|authority=(Lange) Porsild | |authority=(Lange) Porsild | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Vaccinium microcarpum | |name=Vaccinium microcarpum | ||
|authority=unknown | |authority=unknown | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Vaccinium oxycoccos var. intermedium | |name=Vaccinium oxycoccos var. intermedium | ||
|authority=A. Gray | |authority=A. Gray | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Vaccinium oxycoccos subsp. microphyllum | |name=Vaccinium oxycoccos subsp. microphyllum | ||
|authority=(Lange) Feilberg | |authority=(Lange) Feilberg | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Vaccinium oxycoccos var. microphyllum | |name=Vaccinium oxycoccos var. microphyllum | ||
|authority=(Lange) J. Rousseau & Raymond | |authority=(Lange) J. Rousseau & Raymond | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
|name=Vaccinium oxycoccos var. ovalifolium | |name=Vaccinium oxycoccos var. ovalifolium | ||
|authority=Michaux | |authority=Michaux | ||
| Line 71: | Line 71: | ||
|elevation=0-1500 m | |elevation=0-1500 m | ||
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Conn.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;n Europe;n Asia. | |distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Conn.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;n Europe;n Asia. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Vaccinium oxycoccos is interruptedly circumboreal (absent from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, including Baffin Island) extending southward in North America to California in the Cascade Range and to West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains.</p><!-- | + | |discussion=<p><i>Vaccinium oxycoccos</i> is interruptedly circumboreal (absent from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, including Baffin Island) extending southward in North America to California in the Cascade Range and to West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>In Europe, some chromosome races of Vaccinium oxycoccos have been given specific rank (S. P. Vander Kloet 1983) at one time or another; unfortunately, hexaploids cannot be differentiated consistently from diploids or tetraploids using morphological features such as leaf indumentum or bract size.</p><!-- | + | --><p>In Europe, some chromosome races of <i>Vaccinium oxycoccos</i> have been given specific rank (S. P. Vander Kloet 1983) at one time or another; unfortunately, hexaploids cannot be differentiated consistently from diploids or tetraploids using morphological features such as leaf indumentum or bract size.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>On most vines, especially north of 50° north latitude, the leafy portion of the fertile shoot fails to develop, giving the illusion that Vaccinium oxycoccos has an inflorescence comprising a short rachis bearing flowers on a slender pedicel.</p> | + | --><p>On most vines, especially north of 50° north latitude, the leafy portion of the fertile shoot fails to develop, giving the illusion that <i>Vaccinium oxycoccos</i> has an inflorescence comprising a short rachis bearing flowers on a slender pedicel.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references={{Treatment/Reference | |references={{Treatment/Reference | ||
| Line 100: | Line 100: | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_1011.xml |
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae | |subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae | ||
|genus=Vaccinium | |genus=Vaccinium | ||
Revision as of 18:04, 18 September 2019
Plants trailing, shoots 0.1–0.3(–0.5) dm. Leaf blades glaucous abaxially, green adaxially, ovate, sometimes elliptic, 3–10 × 1–5 mm, coriaceous, margins entire, strongly revolute. Inflorescences in axils of leaflike bracts at base of previous year’s or older shoots, (leafy portion often failing to elongate). Pedicels nodding, slender, 2–3 cm, bracteolate or not; bracteoles 1–5, reddish, scalelike, to 1 mm wide. Flowers: calyx lobes relatively small; corolla strongly reflexed at anthesis, white to deep pink; filaments hairy; anther tubules 2–2.5 mm. Berries deep red, red-spotted at first, 6–12 mm diam., smooth. 2n = 24, 48, 72.
Phenology: Flowering early summer.
Habitat: Half buried in Sphagnum hummocks in bogs, fens, muskeg, arctic-alpine tundra
Elevation: 0-1500 m
Distribution
Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Conn., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Vt., Wash., W.Va., Wis., n Europe, n Asia.
Discussion
Vaccinium oxycoccos is interruptedly circumboreal (absent from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, including Baffin Island) extending southward in North America to California in the Cascade Range and to West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains.
In Europe, some chromosome races of Vaccinium oxycoccos have been given specific rank (S. P. Vander Kloet 1983) at one time or another; unfortunately, hexaploids cannot be differentiated consistently from diploids or tetraploids using morphological features such as leaf indumentum or bract size.
On most vines, especially north of 50° north latitude, the leafy portion of the fertile shoot fails to develop, giving the illusion that Vaccinium oxycoccos has an inflorescence comprising a short rachis bearing flowers on a slender pedicel.
Lower Taxa
None.
... more about "Vaccinium oxycoccos"
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Conn. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, n Europe + and n Asia. +
Sp. Pl. +
1753 +
Oxycoccus hagerupii +, Oxycoccus intermedius +, Oxycoccus microcarpus +, Oxycoccus ovalifolius +, Oxycoccus oxycoccos +, Oxycoccus palustris +, Oxycoccus palustris var. intermedius +, Oxycoccus palustris subsp. microphyllus +, Oxycoccus palustris var. ovalifolius +, Oxycoccus quadripetalus +, Oxycoccus quadripetalus var. microphyllus +, Vaccinium microcarpum +, Vaccinium oxycoccos var. intermedium +, Vaccinium oxycoccos subsp. microphyllum +, Vaccinium oxycoccos var. microphyllum + and Vaccinium oxycoccos var. ovalifolium +
Vaccinium oxycoccos +
Vaccinium sect. Oxycoccus +
species +