Difference between revisions of "Polygonum oxyspermum"

C. A. Meyer & Bunge ex Ledebour

Index Seminum (Dorpat) 1824: 5. 1824.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 554. Mentioned on page 548, 549, 553.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 21: Line 21:
 
|distribution=e North America;Europe.
 
|distribution=e North America;Europe.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>The treatment by D. A. Webb and A. O. Chater (1963) of the Polygonum oxyspermum complex is followed here. T. Karlsson (2000) accepted P. raii and P. oxyspermum as distinct species.</p>
+
--><p>The treatment by D. A. Webb and A. O. Chater (1963) of the <i>Polygonum oxyspermum</i> complex is followed here. T. Karlsson (2000) accepted P. raii and <i>P. oxyspermum</i> as distinct species.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 57: Line 57:
 
|publication year=1824
 
|publication year=1824
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_1127.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_1127.xml
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
 
|genus=Polygonum
 
|genus=Polygonum

Revision as of 17:36, 18 September 2019

Plants green to blue-green, homophyllous. Stems prostrate to ascending, branched at proximal and middle nodes, not wiry, 20–100 cm. Leaves: ocrea 6.5–12 mm, proximal part cylindric, pruinose, distal part hyaline, soon disintegrating into brown fibers or nearly completely deciduous; petiole 0–1 mm; blade green to bluish green, elliptic-lanceolate to linear, 10–35 × 1.5–15 mm, margins flat or narrowly revolute, apex acute; middle stem leaves slightly larger than adjacent branch leaves, distal leaves overtopping flowers. Inflorescences axillary, cymes uniformly distributed, 2–7-flowered. Pedicels exserted from ocreae, 2.5–5(–7) mm. Flowers semi-open; perianth 3.5–5.5 mm; tube 28–39% of perianth length; tepals slightly overlapping, green, margins white to pink, petaloid, not keeled, oblong to obovate, not cucullate; veins branched; stamens 8. Achenes exserted from perianth, pale brown to dark brown, ovate, 3-gonous, (3.5–)4.1–5.5(–6.5) mm, faces subequal, apex not beaked, edges straight, shiny, smooth or with fine tubercles especially toward apex; late-season achenes unknown.

Discussion

Subspecies 3 (2 in the flora).

The treatment by D. A. Webb and A. O. Chater (1963) of the Polygonum oxyspermum complex is followed here. T. Karlsson (2000) accepted P. raii and P. oxyspermum as distinct species.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Ocreae with prominent veins, distal part disintegrating, veins persistent; leaf blades 5-8 times as long as wide; achenes 4.1-5.5(-6.5) mm, exserted 1-2.5 mm from perianth Polygonum oxyspermum subsp. oxyspermum
1 Ocreae without prominent veins, distal part disintegrating, nearly completely deciduous; leaf blades 3.5-5 times as long as wide; achene (3.5-)4-5 mm, exserted 0.5-1.3(-1.8) mm from perianth Polygonum oxyspermum subsp. raii