Difference between revisions of "Fritillaria pudica"

(Pursh) Sprengel

Syst. Veg. 2: 64. 1825.

Common names: Yellow fritillary
Basionym: Lilium pudicum Pursh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 170. Mentioned on page 165, 167, 171.
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|elevation=0–2100 m
 
|elevation=0–2100 m
 
|distribution=B.C.;Calif.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|distribution=B.C.;Calif.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>Fritillaria pudica is highly variable and has one of the widest distributions of all the North American species of the genus. It was commonly used as food by Native Americans. The small bulbs were often eaten raw, and the larger ones were either dried or cooked in various ways. The Okanogan-Colville tribe used the appearance of F. pudica flowers as a sign that spring had arrived, and the Shuswap tribe used them in bouquets.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Fritillaria pudica</i> is highly variable and has one of the widest distributions of all the North American species of the genus. It was commonly used as food by Native Americans. The small bulbs were often eaten raw, and the larger ones were either dried or cooked in various ways. The Okanogan-Colville tribe used the appearance of <i>F. pudica</i> flowers as a sign that spring had arrived, and the Shuswap tribe used them in bouquets.</p>
 
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|publication year=1825
 
|publication year=1825
 
|special status=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_296.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_296.xml
 
|genus=Fritillaria
 
|genus=Fritillaria
 
|species=Fritillaria pudica
 
|species=Fritillaria pudica

Revision as of 17:43, 18 September 2019

Bulb scales: large 4–5; small 85–125. Stem 0.7–3 dm. Leaves 2–8, subopposite to scattered, 3–20 cm; blade linear to lanceolate. Flowers nodding; tepals yellow to orange, some lined brown, aging to brick red, 0.8–2.2 cm; nectaries near base of tepals, green, elliptic to round; style unbranched. Capsules angled. 2n = 24, 26.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Grassy, shrubby, or wooded slopes
Elevation: 0–2100 m

Distribution

V26 296-distribution-map.jpg

B.C., Calif., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Fritillaria pudica is highly variable and has one of the widest distributions of all the North American species of the genus. It was commonly used as food by Native Americans. The small bulbs were often eaten raw, and the larger ones were either dried or cooked in various ways. The Okanogan-Colville tribe used the appearance of F. pudica flowers as a sign that spring had arrived, and the Shuswap tribe used them in bouquets.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.