Difference between revisions of "Bromus sterilis"

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Common names: Barren brome
Synonyms: Anisantha sterilis unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 224.
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|distribution=Wash.;Del.;D.C.;W.Va.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);N.J.;N.Mex.;Tex.;N.C.;Tenn.;N.Y.;Pa.;B.C.;Ont.;R.I.;Nev.;Va.;Colo.;Calif.;Ala.;Oreg.;Ark.;Ill.;Ind.;Ariz.;Idaho;Conn.;Md.;Mass.;Ohio;Utah;Mo.;Mich.;Okla.;Miss.;Ky.
 
|distribution=Wash.;Del.;D.C.;W.Va.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);N.J.;N.Mex.;Tex.;N.C.;Tenn.;N.Y.;Pa.;B.C.;Ont.;R.I.;Nev.;Va.;Colo.;Calif.;Ala.;Oreg.;Ark.;Ill.;Ind.;Ariz.;Idaho;Conn.;Md.;Mass.;Ohio;Utah;Mo.;Mich.;Okla.;Miss.;Ky.
|discussion=<p>Bromus sterilis is native to Europe, growing from Sweden southward. In the Flora region, it grows in road verges, waste places, fields, and overgrazed rangeland. It is widespread in western and eastern North America, but is mostly absent from the Great Plains and the southeastern states.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Bromus sterilis</i> is native to Europe, growing from Sweden southward. In the Flora region, it grows in road verges, waste places, fields, and overgrazed rangeland. It is widespread in western and eastern North America, but is mostly absent from the Great Plains and the southeastern states.</p>
 
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|special status=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_317.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_317.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Bromeae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Bromeae

Revision as of 16:19, 18 September 2019

Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Cindy Roché

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants annual. Culms 35-100 cm, erect or geniculate near the base, glabrous. Sheaths densely pubescent; auricles absent; ligules 2-2.5 mm, glabrous, acute, lacerate; blades 4-20 cm long, 1-6 mm wide, pubescent on both surfaces. Panicles 10-20 cm long, 5-12 cm wide, open; branches 2-10 cm, spreading, ascending or drooping, rarely with more than 3 spikelets. Spikelets 20-35 mm, usually shorter than the panicle branches, sides parallel or diverging distally, moderately laterally compressed, with 5-9 florets. Glumes smooth or scabrous, margins hyaline; lower glumes 6-14 mm, 1(3)-veined; upper glumes 10-20 mm, 3(5)-veined; lemmas 14-20 mm, narrowly lanceolate, pubescent or puberulent, 7(9)-veined, rounded over the midvein, margins hyaline, apices acuminate, bifid, teeth 1-3 mm; awns 15-30 mm, straight, arising 1.5 mm or more below the lemma apices; anthers 1-1.4 mm. 2n = 14,28.

Distribution

Wash., Del., D.C., W.Va., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), N.J., N.Mex., Tex., N.C., Tenn., N.Y., Pa., B.C., Ont., R.I., Nev., Va., Colo., Calif., Ala., Oreg., Ark., Ill., Ind., Ariz., Idaho, Conn., Md., Mass., Ohio, Utah, Mo., Mich., Okla., Miss., Ky.

Discussion

Bromus sterilis is native to Europe, growing from Sweden southward. In the Flora region, it grows in road verges, waste places, fields, and overgrazed rangeland. It is widespread in western and eastern North America, but is mostly absent from the Great Plains and the southeastern states.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Bromus sterilis"
Leon E. Pavlickf +
Barren brome +
Wash. +, Del. +, D.C. +, W.Va. +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, N.C. +, Tenn. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +, B.C. +, Ont. +, R.I. +, Nev. +, Va. +, Colo. +, Calif. +, Ala. +, Oreg. +, Ark. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ariz. +, Idaho +, Conn. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Ohio +, Utah +, Mo. +, Mich. +, Okla. +, Miss. +  and Ky. +
Anisantha sterilis +
Bromus sterilis +
Bromus sect. Genea +
species +