Difference between revisions of "Selaginella bigelovii"

L. Underwood

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 130. 1898.

Common names: Bigelow's spike-moss bushy spike-moss
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|elevation=0–2000 m
 
|elevation=0–2000 m
 
|distribution=Calif.;Mexico in Baja California.
 
|distribution=Calif.;Mexico in Baja California.
|discussion=<p>Selaginella bigelovii is a member of the series Arenicolae (R. M. Tryon 1955) and is closely related to S. rupincola (see discussion). It may be confused with S. × neomexicana. Selaginella bigelovii, however, always has well-developed megasporangia with most of the megaspores and microspores well formed, whereas S. × neomexicana is a presumed sterile hybrid that does not form megaspores, seldom forms microspores, and usually has most sporangia misshapen (R. M. Tryon 1955). Moreover, S. × neomexicana has not been reported from either California or Baja California.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Selaginella bigelovii</i> is a member of the series Arenicolae (R. M. Tryon 1955) and is closely related to <i>S. rupincola</i> (see discussion). It may be confused with <i>S.</i> × <i>neomexicana</i>. <i>Selaginella bigelovii</i>, however, always has well-developed megasporangia with most of the megaspores and microspores well formed, whereas <i>S.</i> × <i>neomexicana</i> is a presumed sterile hybrid that does not form megaspores, seldom forms microspores, and usually has most sporangia misshapen (R. M. Tryon 1955). Moreover, <i>S.</i> × <i>neomexicana</i> has not been reported from either California or Baja California.</p>
 
|tables=
 
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|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1898
 
|publication year=1898
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_67.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_67.xml
 
|genus=Selaginella
 
|genus=Selaginella
 
|subgenus=Selaginella subg. Tetragonostachys
 
|subgenus=Selaginella subg. Tetragonostachys

Revision as of 15:50, 18 September 2019

Plants on rock or terrestrial, forming clumps. Stems radially symmetric, underground (rhizomatous) and aerial, not readily fragmenting, irregularly forked; rhizomatous and aerial stems often with 1 branch arrested, budlike, tips straight; aerial stems erect or occasionally ascending. Rhizophores borne on upperside of stems, restricted to rhizomes and lower 1/3 of aerial stems, 0.3–0.4 mm diam. Leaves dimorphic, not clearly ranked. Rhizomatous stem leaves persistent, tightly appressed, scalelike. Aerial stem leaves appressed, ascending, green, linear-lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 2.2–3.8 × 0.29–0.4(–0.75) mm; abaxial ridges present; base abruptly adnate, cordate to almost peltate, pubescent or sometimes glabrous; margins short-ciliate at base, denticulate toward apex, cilia white to transparent or greenish, spreading at base, ascending toward apex, 0.02–0.08 mm; apex keeled, bristled; bristle puberulent, rough, transparent to whitish, 0.23–0.75 mm. Strobili solitary, (0.4–)1–1.5 cm; sporophylls ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, abaxial ridges not prominent, base glabrous, margins short-ciliate to denticulate, apex bristled. 2n = 18.


Habitat: Exposed rock crevices, cliffs, boulders, sandstone or igneous rock, serpentine, or gravelly soil
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V2 67-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico in Baja California.

Discussion

Selaginella bigelovii is a member of the series Arenicolae (R. M. Tryon 1955) and is closely related to S. rupincola (see discussion). It may be confused with S. × neomexicana. Selaginella bigelovii, however, always has well-developed megasporangia with most of the megaspores and microspores well formed, whereas S. × neomexicana is a presumed sterile hybrid that does not form megaspores, seldom forms microspores, and usually has most sporangia misshapen (R. M. Tryon 1955). Moreover, S. × neomexicana has not been reported from either California or Baja California.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Selaginella bigelovii"
Iván A. Valdespino +
L. Underwood +
Bigelow's spike-moss +  and bushy spike-moss +
Calif. +  and Mexico in Baja California. +
0–2000 m +
Exposed rock crevices, cliffs, boulders, sandstone or igneous rock, serpentine, or gravelly soil +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
Selaginella bigelovii +
Selaginella subg. Tetragonostachys +
species +