familyPinaceae
genusPinus

Difference between revisions of "Pinus aristata"

Engelmann in Parry & Engelmann

in Parry & Engelmann,Amer. J. Sci. Arts ser. 2, 34: 331. 1862.

Common names: Colorado bristlecone pine
Synonyms: Pinus balfouriana var. aristata (Engelmann) Engelmann
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|elevation=2500–3400m
 
|elevation=2500–3400m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;N.Mex.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;N.Mex.
|discussion=<p>Pinus aristata has leaves usually narrower and sharper than in P. longaeva and P. balfouriana, and the leaves almost always have a narrow, median groove on the abaxial surface.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Pinus aristata</i> has leaves usually narrower and sharper than in <i>P. longaeva</i> and <i>P. balfouriana</i>, and the leaves almost always have a narrow, median groove on the abaxial surface.</p>
 
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|publication year=1862
 
|publication year=1862
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_619.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_619.xml
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|species=Pinus aristata
 
|species=Pinus aristata

Revision as of 15:49, 18 September 2019

Trees to 15m; trunk to 1m diam., strongly tapering, twisted; crown rounded, flattened (sheared), or irregular. Bark gray to red-brown, shallowly fissured, with long, flat, irregular ridges. Branches contorted; twigs pale red-brown, aging gray, puberulent, young branches resembling long bottlebrushes because of persistent leaves. Buds ovoid-acuminate, pale red-brown, ca. 1cm, resinous. Leaves 5 per fascicle, upcurved, persisting 10–17 years, (2–)3–4cm × 0.8–1mm, mostly connivent, deep blue-green, with drops and scales of resin, abaxial surface with strong, narrow median groove, adaxial surfaces conspicuously whitened by stomates, margins entire or distantly serrulate, apex conic-acute to conic-subulate; sheath 0.5–1.5cm, scales soon recurving, shed early. Pollen cones ellipsoid, ca. 10mm, bluish to red. Seed cones maturing in 2 years, shedding seeds and falling soon thereafter, spreading, symmetric, lance-cylindric before opening, lance-ovoid to ovoid or cylindric when open, 6–11cm, purple to brown, nearly sessile; apophyses much thickened; umbo central, with triangular base, extended into slender, brittle prickle 4–10mm. Seeds obliquely obovoid; body 5–6mm, gray-brown to near black; wing ca. 10–13mm. 2n =24.


Habitat: Subalpine and alpine
Elevation: 2500–3400m

Discussion

Pinus aristata has leaves usually narrower and sharper than in P. longaeva and P. balfouriana, and the leaves almost always have a narrow, median groove on the abaxial surface.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.