View source for Berlandiera lyrata

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Berlandiera lyrata
|accepted_authority=Bentham
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Pl. Hartw.,
|place=17. 1839
|year=1839
}}
|common_names=Chocolate flower
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Berlandiera incisa
|authority=Torrey & A. Gray
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae;Berlandiera;Berlandiera lyrata
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subtribe</small>[[Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Berlandiera]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Berlandiera lyrata]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 21
|mention_page=page 84
|treatment_page=page 85
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>10–60(–120) cm. <b>Stems</b> (erect to decumbent) usually branched. <b>Leaves</b> evenly distributed along stems; petiolate; blades oblanceolate or obovate to spatulate, often lyrate, sometimes ± pinnatifid (terminal lobes usually shorter than pinnatifid portions, crenate to irregularly incised), membranous to slightly chartaceous, ultimate margins crenate or entire, faces ± velvety. <b>Heads</b> in corymbiform arrays. <b>Peduncles</b> hairy (some hairs reddish, bulbous-based, wartlike, surpassing white, appressed hairs). <b>Involucres</b> 13–17 mm diam. <b>Ray</b> corollas deep yellow to orange-yellow, abaxial veins (sometimes whole surfaces) red to maroon, laminae 10–14 × 5.5–8 mm. <b>Disc</b> corollas red to maroon (rarely yellow). <b>Cypselae</b> 4.5–6 × 2.7–3.7 mm. <b>2n</b> = 30.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering nearly year round.
|habitat=Dry, sandy loams, rocky, limestone soils, roadsides, grasslands with mesquite, oak, and juniper
|elevation=700–2200 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Kans.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Tex.;Mexico.
|discussion=<p><i>Berlandiera lyrata</i> is cultivated in Arizona. Exceptional specimens that are scapiform (sometimes monocephalic) with mostly undivided leaves and with wartlike hairs on peduncles occur at higher elevations (south-central New Mexico, trans-Pecos Texas, and Nuevo León). They have yellow disc corollas, as do most collections from Chihuahua, Durango, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Berlandiera lyrata
|authority=Bentham
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Berlandiera incisa
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering nearly year round.
|habitat=Dry, sandy loams, rocky, limestone soils, roadsides, grasslands with mesquite, oak, and juniper
|elevation=700–2200 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Kans.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Tex.;Mexico.
|reference=None
|publication title=Pl. Hartw.,
|publication year=1839
|special status=
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_195.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae
|genus=Berlandiera
|species=Berlandiera lyrata
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berlandiera]]